Skip to main content
delinquency

delinquency

11 6.2
A minor crime usually committed by a young person
  • noun
  • /dɪˈlɪŋkwənsi/
: delincuencia juvenil
  • Is there a disparity between male and female students regarding juvenile delinquency in Botswana secondary schools?
  • juvenile delinquency
  • delinquency problem
  • adolescent delinquency

So violence, delinquency, pervert, sexual perversions.

Examples

  • One way of educating the U.S. public about juvenile delinquency is through college-level psychology or sociology classes.

    Academic text (1996)
  • I find you guilty of rampant juvenile delinquency and I hereby sentence you to the Maryland Training School for Boys until your 21st birthday.

  • We had the lowest juvenile delinquency rate in the country until two months ago.

  • Spare us some change to prevent teenage delinquency?

  • The prevention of juvenile delinquency is considered an essential part of crime prevention.

    Academic text (2013)
  • Persons who report nonmedical prescription drug use are more likely to report delinquency, crime, and arrest.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Communities are taking action to reduce juvenile delinquency through after-school programs.

  • Many experts believe that early intervention can help prevent youth delinquency and promote positive behavior.

  • Educators are concerned about the rise in juvenile delinquency in urban areas over the past few years.

Synonyms

crime
vsdelinquency
∞ 1.4

An act that breaks the law and can be punished

is smaller in scale, meaning a minor illegal or antisocial act
offense
vsdelinquency
  • US
351 3.3

An act that breaks a law or rule

is narrower, meaning specifically a small illegal or antisocial act
misdemeanor
vsdelinquency
  • Specialized
133 6.0

A small crime that is less serious than a major crime

focuses on youth antisocial acts rather than legal severity
infraction
vsdelinquency
47 7.2

A small break of a rule or law often punished with a fine

is broader, covering minor illegal acts or antisocial youth acts
disorderly conduct
vsdelinquency
  • Formal
16 5.0

Behavior that disturbs people in public and may be illegal

is about small illegal or antisocial acts not only public disturbance
juvenile delinquency
vsdelinquency
4 4.9

Behavior by young people that breaks the law

is the general term for any minor illegal act not only youth cases
delict
vsdelinquency
  • UK
9.9

An act that harms someone or property and is against the law

is more specific to minor youth antisocial acts rather than all wrongs

Antonyms

lawfulness
  • Formal
1 4.7

Being allowed by law

Compounds

Behavior by young people that breaks the law

How Serious

felony
  • Specialized
310 5.5
criminal offense
  • US
14 3.5
delinquency
11 6.2
petty larceny
  • Formal
3 6.9
mischief
34 2.7

Surface Forms

delinquency singular
delinquencies plural

Morphology

delinquency = delinquent (semi-transparent) = delinquent + y

The connection to 'delinquent' is clear, but the specific legal/juvenile sense 'minor crime or antisocial act' is a specialized extension learners may not derive automatically.

Etymology

Delinquency comes from Latin parts de- ('away from') and linquere ('to leave'). So youth delinquency can be thought of as 'leaving' the right path or rules, which is why it means minor crimes or bad behaviour.