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to deflate

to deflate

5 5.1
To make prices or economic activity go down
  • verb
  • /dɪˈfleɪt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : reducir
  • Plan B is a massive mobilization to deflate the global economic bubble before it reaches the bursting point.
  • deflate growth rates

Like an economy that's actually deflating with high borrowing.

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Examples

  • What you do is you deflate the value of the asset, and then you put in a request to the tax department for a deduction.

  • Second, the federal government deflated the dollar by 25 percent from 1920 to 1922.

    Academic text (2006)
  • The challenge for our generation is to deflate the economic bubble before it bursts.

    Academic text (2003)
  • If these highly successful initiatives are adopted worldwide and quickly, we can deflate the bubble before it bursts.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Like an economy that's actually deflating with high borrowing.

  • For today's leaders, that issue is how to deflate the world's bubble economy before it bursts.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Its financial bubble, built on inflated asset values, has been sharply deflated.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Increasing interest rates can deflate economic activity, leading to lower growth.

  • The government's decision to reduce spending may deflate the overall value of the economy.

  • Experts warn that a sudden drop in consumer confidence could deflate the market significantly.

Synonyms

to cheapen
vsto deflate
20 4.3

To make something seem less valuable, often by lowering its price or quality

reduces prices or activity rather than focusing only on reputation or quality
to slump
vsto deflate
16 4.1

To fall suddenly by a large amount, for example in price or activity

reduces prices or activity without implying a sudden, large fall
to devalue
vsto deflate
  • Specialized
15 5.3

To lose value, especially a country's money compared to other money

reduces prices or activity rather than only losing value passively
to correct
vsto deflate
  • Specialized
14 6.6

To fall in value after a period of rapid rise

reduces prices or activity broadly, not only as a postrise adjustment
to dive
vsto deflate
13 3.9

To fall quickly to a much lower level

reduces prices or activity without always meaning a very rapid fall
to depress
vsto deflate
10 4.8

To make prices, levels, or activity fall

reduces prices or activity without implying deliberate causation
to devaluate
vsto deflate
  • Specialized
7.4

To make something seem less valuable or important

reduces prices or activity generally, not only by official currency action

Antonyms

30 4.4

To make the amount or price of something increase

How Low

to plummet
93 5.8
slump
65 4.6
fall
106 2.5
to deflate
  • Specialized
5 5.1
to drop
1.0
to soften
50 3.1

Surface Forms

deflate infinitive
deflated past
deflated past participle
deflating present participle
deflates third person singular

Morphology

deflate = inflate (semi-transparent) = de + flate

The economic sense is a metaphorical extension from the physical 'inflate'/'deflate' pair (inflation/deflation) and requires domain knowledge about prices and economies.

Etymology

Deflate is used for money and prices from the same idea: de- 'remove' and the root of inflate, so to deflate prices is to 'let the air out' of their value and make them smaller.