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cravenly

cravenly

1 8.4
In a very frightened way that shows no courage
  • adverb
  • /ˈkreɪvənli/
  • Formal
translation icon : cobardemente
  • Is that understood?" The sea beast bowed and nodded cravenly.

Examples

  • Cravenly, we are content to let the young men destroy themselves.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • And then she'd looked around, found Joze staring as though he'd seen right through her to her very heart, still cravenly shaking with fear.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • He cravenly avoided addressing the issue when it was raised during the meeting.

  • She cravenly backed down from the challenge, fearing the consequences of failure.

  • The soldier cravenly retreated instead of standing his ground in the face of danger.

Synonyms

shyly
vscravenly
15 1.0

Behave in a quiet, nervous way around other people

is about fear-driven lack of courage rather than mere bashfulness
timidly
vscravenly
7 3.2

Move or speak in a shy, nervous way because of low confidence

refers to timid conduct caused by fear rather than social shyness
timorously
vscravenly
  • Formal
1 8.2

To act in a shy and scared way

describes timid behaviour specifically as a lack of courage
chicken-heartedly
vscravenly
  • Offensive
9.1

In a cowardly way that shows no courage

is about a timid manner rather than blunt lack of courage
pusillanimously
vscravenly
  • Offensive
9.9

Acting in a scared way and avoiding conflict

is the common, everyday expression for timid behaviour
faintheartedly
vscravenly
7.7

In a way that shows little courage or confidence

is more about a timid manner driven by fear than slight doubt
spinelessly
vscravenly
  • Offensive
8.2

In a way that shows no courage and avoids standing up for oneself

focuses on fearful or timid behaviour rather than weak character
trepidly
vscravenly
9.9

To do something in a nervous or afraid way

is about a generally cowardly or timorous manner rather than brief worry
milkily
vscravenly
8.5

In a weak, quiet way that shows little confidence

specifies fearful lack of courage rather than simply being ineffectual

Antonyms

48 1.7

Showing courage even when afraid

8 3.9

In a brave way without fear

How Brave

heroically
16 4.9
bravely
48 1.7
timidly
7 3.2
cravenly
  • Formal
1 8.4

Surface Forms

cravenly positive

Morphology

cravenly = craven (transparent) = craven + ly

Formed by adding the productive adverbial suffix '-ly' to the adjective 'craven', so the meaning 'in a cowardly manner' is directly derived.

Etymology

Cravenly comes from the old word craven, which once meant 'defeated', so imagine someone beaten down and too afraid to act. That's why cravenly is the opposite of brave and means acting in a 'cowardly' way.