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countervailing

countervailing

1 7.0
Acting with equal force to balance another effect
  • adjective
  • /ˌkaʊntərˈveɪlɪŋ/
  • Formal
translation icon : contrarrestante
  • Troubled by specialization that led to the fragmentation and compartmentalization of biology, the founders of AIBS thought that the annual meeting would serve as a countervailing force that would bring biologists together under one umbrella for an interdisciplinary exchange of information.
  • countervailing duty
  • countervailing force
  • countervailing case

What, what is the countervailing message to that that you would want to say?

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Examples

  • All this, of course, by no means ensures that Tunisia's democratizing experiment will succeed, for there are any number of countervailing factors and likely obstacles ahead.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Tocqueville believed that in aristocratic times there were always countervailing centers of power.

  • What, what is the countervailing message to that that you would want to say?

  • First of all, the United States has many more countervailing cases than Canada does.

    Academic text (1997)
  • In other words, there are a bunch of countervailing factors that would need to be considered.

    Blog text (18)
  • There are always countervailing considerations that shape the form and direction of policy outcomes.

    Academic text (1994)
  • I think that the rise of online shopping is a tremendously strong countervailing force.

    Blog text (18)
  • Since 1992, the negotiating parties have tried to act as a countervailing force to the powerful trends pulling apart South African society.

    Academic text (1993)
  • In this economic and political context, the shape of the social dimension for EC 1992 is obvious, but there were countervailing political factors that constrained such EC-wide proposals.

    Academic text (1990)
  • In negotiations, the unions provided a countervailing force to balance the power of the management.

Synonyms

counteractive
vscountervailing
1 7.0

Acting against something to reduce its effect

applies an equal opposing force to balance rather than just reduce
counterpoised
vscountervailing
7.9

Kept balanced by an equal force on the opposite side

acts using equal force to offset another effect

Compounds

1 8.6

A tax on imported goods to reduce unfair government help to foreign companies

How Balancing

countervailing
  • Formal
1 7.0
to offset
104 4.4

Surface Forms

countervailing positive

Morphology

countervailing = countervail (semi-transparent) = counter + vail + ing

The prefix 'counter-' (against) is clear, but the root 'vail' is rare/archaic or unfamiliar to many learners, so the full meaning requires knowing the verb 'countervail'.

Etymology

The word countervailing comes from counter- ('against') and the root vail from Latin valere ('to be strong'), as in prevail ('to be stronger'). So countervailing means a force that works 'against' another to balance or reduce its effect.