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to consume

to consume

149 2.4
To eat or drink something
  • verb
  • /kənˈsuːm/
translation icon : consumir
  • To sustain this intensity, it was newsroom custom to order and consume several cakes each Friday.
  • consume food
  • consume drinks
  • consume alcohol

What should someone consume first thing in the morning?

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Examples

  • I think that we should not consume dairy at all.

  • Most cattle normally consume 3 to 4 units of water for each unit of dry feed.

    Academic text (2015)
  • What should someone consume first thing in the morning?

  • A vegetarian does not consume protein through the source of meat.

  • And how much alcohol did you say that you had consumed?

  • In these cases, whether or not residents are consuming good quality water is uncertain.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Students who worked full- or part-time reported consuming more than students who did not work.

    Academic text (2012)
  • This will cause people to consume fewer calories afterwards.

  • Both wheat and barley were consumed in great quantities.

  • It is essential to consume plenty of fruits and vegetables for a balanced diet.

Synonyms

to eat
vsto consume
1.0

Put food or drink into your mouth, chew it and swallow it

is the same action but used more in formal or written contexts
to take
vsto consume
1.0

Use or receive something regularly

is specifically about eating or drinking rather than general use
to have
vsto consume
1.0

To eat or drink as part of a meal

is the general verb for eating or drinking in many situations
to drink
vsto consume
1.0

To put liquid into the mouth and swallow it

is for liquids only while the key covers both solids and liquids
to swallow
vsto consume
295 1.0

To make food or drink move from the mouth into the stomach

is the full act of eating or drinking rather than just the throat action
to go through
vsto consume
161 3.3

To eat or use something quickly until it is finished

refers to eating without implying complete or rapid use
to ingest
vsto consume
68 3.6

To eat or drink something so it goes into your body

is used for eating or drinking food rather than for other substances
to devour
vsto consume
53 3.9

To destroy or use up things quickly, for example when fire burns a building

describes the same action but without strong hunger or eagerness
to down
vsto consume
  • Informal
22 5.4

Eat or drink something quickly and completely

does not focus on speed or finishing everything
to take in
vsto consume
8 2.5

Eat or drink something

is the general act without implying regularity or manner
to demolish
vsto consume
  • Informal
2 3.7

Eat all the food very quickly

is the neutral term without implying rapid or enthusiastic eating
to ingurgitate
vsto consume
  • Formal
1 9.9

To eat a lot of food very quickly

does not imply eating in an excessive or immoderate way

Antonyms

58 4.6

To not eat or drink for a time

18 5.0

To choose not to take something, often for health or religious reasons

How Much

to devour
13 2.9
to consume
149 2.4
to snack
27 1.0
to nibble
56 2.0

Surface Forms

consume infinitive
consumed past
consumed past participle
consuming present participle
consumes third person singular

Etymology

Consume comes from the Latin consumere, made of con- 'completely' and sumere 'to take'. So, think of eating as 'taking in' food until it is used up, which is why to consume something can mean to eat or drink it.