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confined

confined

3.7
Kept in one small space and unable to leave
  • adjective
  • /kənˈfaɪnd/
translation icon : confinado
  • The prisoners were confined to their cells for 23 hours a day.

But that's in a, you know, Petri dish, confined box, sandbox, Faraday cage.

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Examples

  • Are you willing to be confined by how other people see you?

  • And the dairy cows really perhaps have the worst life of a confined animal, I think in factory farms.

  • Initially the gas is confined completely onto one side.

  • And it being a small confined space just felt like that pressure of like this is safe.

  • So for me, just trying to not be confined by my environment, by my circumstances, is the magic I've been searching for all my life.

  • And in here the electrons are confined in this coral made of iron atoms.

  • So you can't be excluded from certain jobs or confined to nurse teacher.

  • You, ma'am, are not confined by any guardrails.

  • The puppy felt anxious in the small, confined space of the carrier.

  • He was confined to a wheelchair after the accident, unable to walk.

Synonyms

captive
vsconfined
54 4.2

Kept as a prisoner and not free

is kept inside a space without implying active guarding
cramped
vsconfined
37 3.2

A space that is too small for people to move easily

is kept inside a space without focusing on small size
cooped up
vsconfined
  • Informal
28 5.5

Being kept in a small space makes you restless and unhappy

is neutral containment without emphasising discomfort
bound
vsconfined
6 4.2

Tied or fastened to stop movement

is kept inside a space rather than tied physically
boxed in
vsconfined
3 6.3

Unable to do things freely because of limits like walls or rules

is general containment without the box-like image
constricting
vsconfined
1 6.5

Causes people to feel limited and unable to act freely

describes physical keeping inside rather than broader limiting conditions
enclosed
vsconfined
1 3.5

Something that is inside and surrounded by other things, like a garden or document

focuses on being kept in a space rather than just being closed
imprisoned
vsconfined
3.8

Kept in prison and not free

is a general state of being kept inside a space
jailed
vsconfined
3.5

A person who is kept in prison by the law

is a neutral state of being kept within a space
tethered
vsconfined
5.1

Held by a rope or chain so it cannot move far

refers to being kept inside an area not necessarily by a tether
trapped
vsconfined
4.4

Unable to escape from a dangerous place or situation, for example when surrounded by attackers

is neutral confinement without implying danger or threat
surrounded
vsconfined
2.7

A person or place with people and things all around

is kept inside but may not stress full encirclement
wedged
vsconfined
4.3

Tightly stuck in a small space so it cannot move

means being kept inside without implying a tight fit
quarantined
vsconfined
4.8

Kept apart from others to stop an illness spreading

is general confinement not tied to health measures
constricted
vsconfined
5.2

Made narrower or tighter by pressure

is about being kept inside rather than being physically squeezed
sequestered
vsconfined
7.4

Kept away from other people in a quiet private place

is containment focused on space rather than voluntary seclusion

Antonyms

1.0

Able to act as you want without limits

Without walls or edges, things move freely

How Confined

trapped
4.4
confined
3.7
restricted
18 3.9
limited
97 1.9

Surface Forms

confined positive

Morphology

confined = confine (transparent) = confine + ed

Standard adjectival use of the past participle of 'confine' meaning 'kept within a particular space'; straightforward derivation for learners.

Etymology

Confined comes from Latin parts con- ('with') and fin ('end' or 'limit'), like the root in final. This helps: to be confined is to be kept inside a boundary or small space, so you cannot leave it.