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to chicken out

to chicken out

42 6.2
Decide not to do something difficult or risky because you are afraid
  • phrasal verb
  • Informal
translation icon : acobardarse
  • She decided to chicken out of the hiking trip when she saw the storm clouds.
  • going to chicken out
  • thought you chickened out
  • chicken out now

So when I go blonde if I don't chicken out this might come in handy.

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Examples

  • "Let's go before I chicken out," Jack said.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • - But Action Jackson chickened out.

  • You seriously gonna chicken out on me?

  • I mean, think about it... why would I be here if I was going to chicken out?

  • But it would be worst of all to chicken out and not race at all.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • "Are you gonna chicken out after I invited you here?" she asked from the floor.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • If he looks into his own eyes, he might chicken out.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • You're not going to chicken out now, are you?

  • - You chickened out of that.

  • We'd rather die trying than chicken out.

    Fiction book (1993)

Synonyms

to back off
vsto chicken out
  • Informal
356 2.8

Move away from someone, or stop taking part in something

is a deliberate avoidance of risky action caused by fear, not physical movement
to pull out
vsto chicken out
206 3.4

To stop being involved in an activity or agreement

is specifically a withdrawal caused by fear or lack of courage
to back down
vsto chicken out
107 3.7

To stop insisting because others oppose you

is a withdrawal caused by personal fear rather than outside pressure
to shy away from
vsto chicken out
41 4.6

Avoid doing something because you feel afraid or unsure

is a firm decision to quit due to fear rather than mild hesitation
to pussy out
vsto chicken out
  • Offensive
9 9.9

To back out of something because you feel afraid

is the milder informal phrase for the same fear-based avoidance
to be a wuss
vsto chicken out
  • Offensive
8 9.9

To be too afraid to do something

is a simple decision to not attempt something because of fear
to funk
vsto chicken out
  • Informal
6 8.6

To avoid doing something because you are afraid

is a specific decision to stop a risky action because of fear
to cop out
vsto chicken out
  • Informal
5 7.8

Avoid a task you should do by making an excuse

is motivated by fear or lack of courage rather than shirking duty
to fight shy of
vsto chicken out
  • UK
7.7

To avoid doing something because you do not want to try it

is a decisive refusal caused by fear rather than mere reluctance
to bug-out
vsto chicken out
  • Slang
8.8

To react suddenly with fear and lose control

is a decided avoidance due to fear rather than an immediate panic response

Antonyms

2.2

To deal with a difficult situation or person

22 5.1

Keep trying to do something even when it is hard

How Brave

volunteer
710 2.2
to try
1.0
to hesitate
318 2.5
to chicken out
  • Informal
42 6.2
to freeze
244 1.6

Surface Forms

chicken out infinitive
chickened out past participle
chickening out present participle
chickens out third person singular

Morphology

chicken + out

The noun 'chicken' (coward) plus the particle 'out' (withdraw/stop) yields a meaning of withdrawing because of fear that is fairly inferable from the parts. However, the construction relies on a metaphorical use of 'chicken' as a verb and the phrasal-verb pattern, so it is not purely compositional and may require some exposure to the idiomatic verb form.

Etymology

Chicken out comes from calling someone a chicken (a bird people think is easily scared) and the word out, which suggests stepping away. The picture is of a person acting like a frightened bird and leaving instead of going on, so it means 'to decide not to do something because you are afraid'.