Skip to main content
cementation

cementation

6.7
Minerals bind small rock or sand grains together to form hard rock
  • noun
  • /sɪˌmɛnˈteɪʃən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : cementación
  • It is known that the products of cement have higher strength and cementation than clay particles, which causes the increase in strength of reinforced soil cement.
  • cementation of particles

Examples

  • The cementation of soil particles improves the stability of the ground for building projects.

  • During these stages, the plasticity of the soil is reduced and cementation of particles is made.

    Academic text (2016)
  • The greater bonding and friction between the surface of fibers and the cementation material cause the increase in the tensile strength of reinforced soil cement.

    Academic text (2016)
  • It was explained above that by adding cement to soil, the hydration products of cement cause cementation between the particles of soil and produce a mixture with strength greater than that of clay soil.

    Academic text (2016)
  • These processes change the electrical charges around the particles of soil and cause a link between the calcium silicate and aluminate hydration products and soil particles, which is called the cementation stage.

    Academic text (2016)
  • In geology, cementation is essential as it forms solid rock from loose sediment by binding particles together.

  • During the process of cementation, mineral deposits fill the spaces between grains, resulting in a harder rock formation.

Synonyms

concretization
vscementation
  • Specialized
9.1

Small pieces of rock or sand become hard and form a solid mass

focuses on minerals binding particles together rather than general hardening
concretion
vscementation
  • Specialized
8.9

Loose minerals or sediments come together to make a hard mass

is about minerals binding soil or rock particles rather than simple compaction

How Cemented

lithification
  • Specialized
9.6
cementation
  • Specialized
6.7

Surface Forms

cementation singular
cementations plural

Morphology

cementation = cement (transparent) = cement + ation

The geological/process sense (minerals binding particles) follows directly from 'cement' = 'to bind'.

Etymology

Cementation comes from the Latin caementum, 'broken stone', and the modern word cement. In geology it means minerals act like a natural 'glue' that binds sand and soil into hard rock, so loose grains become solid stone.