Skip to main content
capacity

capacity

227 3.5
The ability to do, feel, or understand something
  • noun
  • /kəˈpæsɪti/
translation icon : capacidad
  • Children develop most of their capacity for learning during their first three years of life.
  • build capacity
  • adaptive capacity
  • capacity building

But you have the strength and capacity to make it better.

Autoplay Next

Examples

  • Her capacity for survival is greater than anything we could ever have imagined.

  • It's your, your brain's capacity to process information that makes you who you are.

  • But you have the strength and capacity to make it better.

  • It's like this capacity is within each of us.

  • Believe it or not, you have a great capacity for love.

  • Well, most humans have the capacity for love.

  • Some residents with dementia will have the capacity to make decisions about their needs.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Emotional intelligence is the enhanced capacity to recognize and control one's own emotions.

    Academic text (2015)
  • She said her mother was in a nursing home and did not have the mental capacity to vote.

  • Everyone has the capacity to learn new skills, regardless of their age.

Synonyms

ability
vscapacity
1.0

Skill or power to do something

is broader, also including tolerance and the strength to feel or understand
power
vscapacity
1.0

Physical or mental strength to do something

is broader and refers to general ability and tolerance rather than strength
mental capacity
vscapacity
  • Specialized
11 3.7

The ability to think clearly and make decisions

is broader, also covering doing, feeling, and tolerance beyond thinking
mental ability
vscapacity
3 3.7

A skill that lets you think, learn, and remember information

is more general, including tolerance and nonmental kinds of doing or feeling

Antonyms

177 2.8

Not able to do something you need to do

9 5.4

Not able to do things because your body or mind does not work well

Compounds

mental capacity
  • Specialized
11 3.7

The ability to think clearly and make decisions

The most people who can sit in a place like a theater or bus

channel capacity
  • Specialized
1 6.1

Largest amount of data a channel can send without errors, usually measured in bits per second

electrical capacity
  • Specialized
1 4.7

Amount of electric charge a device can store, like a capacitor

lift capacity
  • Specialized
1 4.5

The most weight that a crane can raise safely

capacity measure
  • Specialized
3.7

A unit used to measure how much a container can hold, like a liter or gallon

capacity unit
  • Specialized
3.9

A unit for measuring how much liquid a container holds, like a liter or a gallon

capacity unit
  • Specialized
4.2

An amount of resources a plan gives for services like storage or computer power

field capacity
  • Specialized
6.6

The most water soil can hold after extra water has drained away

formatted capacity
  • Specialized
6.3

The usable storage space on a disk when you prepare it for use, excluding space used by system information

heat capacity ratio
  • Specialized
7.0

The number showing how much more heat a material needs at constant pressure than at constant volume

A unit that measures volume in the British Imperial system, like a gallon or pint

ton capacity
  • Specialized
4.2

Maximum weight that a machine can lift safely, measured in tons

unformatted capacity
  • Specialized
6.6

Amount of data a disk can hold before it is prepared for use

vital capacity
  • Specialized
5.2

The most air you can breathe out after a full breath

How Capable

mastery
37 4.2
proficiency
30 4.7
capacity
227 3.5
competence
69 4.1

Surface Forms

capacity singular
capacities plural

Morphology

capacity = capac + ity

The noun is built from the stem capac- + -ity, but 'capac' is not a standalone modern English word; the abstract sense 'ability' is a semantic extension that some learners may infer from related words (capable, capacious) but is not fully transparent.

Etymology

Capacity comes from the Latin root capere 'to take' or 'to hold' and from capax 'able to hold'. Like the word capable, it shows what someone can 'hold' in skill or tolerance, so it means a person's ability.