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mental ability

mental ability

3 3.7
A skill that lets you think, learn, and remember information
  • noun
translation icon : capacidad mental
  • Many students struggle during exams because they lack the necessary mental ability to solve complex problems.
  • mental ability test
  • standardized mental ability tests
  • general mental ability

But all of that self doubt, confusion and sort of doubt in your own mental abilities can result in you worrying about a whole range of situations.

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Examples

  • For more than twenty years, a fierce public-policy storm has raged over how or whether general mental ability tests should be used in employment selection.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Learning algebra, students develop the mental abilities that Inhelder and Piaget (1958) called formal operations.

    Academic text (2010)
  • And that implies all tests of mental ability have something in common.

  • I was using it to improve my aging mental abilities.

    Blog text (31)
  • Mental ability and achievement criteria must be met in the second plan.

    Academic text (1997)
  • The relationship of general mental ability to educational and occupational attainment, health, and well-being.

    Blog text (27)
  • But all of that self doubt, confusion and sort of doubt in your own mental abilities can result in you worrying about a whole range of situations.

  • In addition, a third possible explanation for the differences is that the subjects lacked the mental ability to undo the distortion.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Vocabulary scores are reported to be an indicator of a child's general mental ability (Sattler, 1992).

    Academic text (2002)
  • The training program aims to enhance participants' mental ability through various cognitive exercises.

Synonyms

brain
vsmental ability
899 2.3

Mental ability to think and learn

is the technical capacity to learn, understand, retain, and perceive meaning
intelligence
vsmental ability
418 3.0

Ability to learn, understand, and use knowledge to solve problems

stresses learning, retention, and perceiving the significance of information
capacity
vsmental ability
227 3.5

The ability to do, feel, or understand something

is specifically about cognitive learning, understanding, and retaining knowledge
intellect
vsmental ability
72 5.9

The ability to think clearly and understand difficult ideas

covers practical learning and retention rather than only abstract reasoning
mental capacity
vsmental ability
  • Specialized
11 3.7

The ability to think clearly and make decisions

adds emphasis on retaining knowledge and seeing its meaning
brainpower
vsmental ability
8 3.4

Mental ability to think and solve problems

focuses more on learning and remembering information rather than raw power
mentality
vsmental ability
4 4.4

The ability to think and understand

is an individual cognitive capacity for learning and perceiving meaning
mental acuity
vsmental ability
3 6.4

Quick, clear thinking that helps you understand and decide

is broader, including slow learning and remembering as well as sharpness
mental faculty
vsmental ability
2 6.1

An ability of the mind like memory or thinking

is the overall combined capacity across those separate cognitive abilities
learning ability
vsmental ability
1 2.5

How well a person gets new knowledge and skills from study or experience

is broader, also including retention and perceiving significance of information
mental dexterity
vsmental ability
1 7.0

A quick and clear way of thinking

includes that speed but also covers long term learning and retention
mental quickness
vsmental ability
4.2

To think and answer quickly and correctly, especially when solving problems

is wider, involving understanding, remembering, and seeing importance over time

How Intelligent

genius
601 4.3
brilliance
42 4.1
intelligence
418 3.0
mental ability
3 3.7
adult intelligence
  • Specialized
5.0
dullness
1 3.8
mental deficiency
  • Offensive
1 8.4

Surface Forms

Morphology

mental + ability

The meaning is directly and transparently derived from combining 'mental' (pertaining to cognition or thought) with 'ability' (capacity or capability), yielding capacity related to mental functions. This adjectival + noun composition is a common, cross-linguistic pattern and would be immediately comprehensible to a B1 learner who knows both constituent words.

Etymology

Mental ability comes from a simple picture: mental means 'of the mind' and ability means the power or skill to do something, so the phrase shows the mind's power 'to learn', 'to understand', and 'to remember'.