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to burst

to burst

42 1.8
Suddenly let out strong feelings or sounds
  • verb
  • /bɜrst/
translation icon : romper a
  • When he heard the good news, he couldn't help but burst into laughter.
  • burst into tears

Oh yeah, that might have come bursting out of you.

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Examples

  • Then I generally burst into tears.

  • When he saw me, he fell on my neck and burst into tears.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • Looks like something just burst out of him.

  • I can see now that he was trying not to burst out laughing.

    Academic text (2015)
  • "There was silence again, and suddenly they all burst out in a wave of laughter.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • I just burst into tears, started bawling my eyes out and my wife ran up.

  • Furious with myself, fighting to keep my lips from trembling, I burst into tears.

    Academic text (2002)
  • I burst into tears.

  • The bride burst into tears and swore she was gonna have nightmares the rest of her life because of that dog.

  • "Where were the plates hidden?" Nathan burst out, the questions tumbling in his mind.

    Fiction book (1990)

Synonyms

to unleash
vsto burst
201 4.3

To suddenly let a strong feeling, power, or animal go free

is used for sudden release that is not always about great power
to detonate
vsto burst
192 6.5

Cause something like a bomb or firework to explode suddenly and violently

is about releasing something from inside, not necessarily by violent blasting
to explode
vsto burst
187 3.5

To suddenly show a strong feeling, often anger

is broader, applying to many sudden releases beyond emotional outbursts
to pop
vsto burst
149 1.0

To burst or make something burst with a sudden sound

is about forcing something out from inside, often with strong emotion
to erupt
vsto burst
123 4.2

To suddenly start in a strong or violent way, often showing strong feeling

is more about forcing something out from inside rather than starting events
to tear
vsto burst
89 3.4

To move very quickly with great force

is about releasing something held inside, not merely rapid motion through space
to surge
vsto burst
57 4.1

To move suddenly and strongly forward or upward, like a wave

is specific about releasing something held inside rather than strong movement
to break into
vsto burst
50 4.0

Suddenly start making a sound, like singing, laughing or crying

focuses on forcing something out from inside rather than only beginning expression
to gush
vsto burst
26 3.2

To flow out suddenly and forcefully, like blood from a wound

is broader, applying to sudden release generally, not only liquids
to pop out
vsto burst
21 3.1

To come out quickly from a surface or container

is more about forcing contents out from inside rather than simple bulging
to spurt
vsto burst
7 3.1

To come out suddenly in a strong stream

is used for sudden release in many senses, not only brief jets
to burst forth
vsto burst
5 5.4

Suddenly start to happen with a lot of energy

is about forcing something out from inside rather than simply appearing
to ejaculate
vsto burst
2 8.7

To say something suddenly and loudly because of surprise or strong feeling

is more general, covering sudden releases beyond quick spoken words
to burst out
vsto burst
2 3.4

Start suddenly and appear or happen quickly

is focused on forcing something out from inside rather than merely starting
to thrust out
vsto burst
2 4.8

Push something outward suddenly and strongly

also covers sudden release but includes nonphysical or emotional forms
to uprush
vsto burst
7.9

To move up quickly, often with strong feeling or liquid

is about releasing something from within, not merely a quick rise
to irrupt
vsto burst
9.4

Suddenly appear or enter with force

is about pushing something out from inside rather than entering or invading

Antonyms

388 3.5

To keep something dangerous from spreading or getting worse

176 4.8

To stop public protest by force or by people in power

Idioms

To become very angry or upset in a way people notice

Tell someone that something they hoped for is not true

Phrasal Verbs

To suddenly cry because of a strong feeling

21 3.3

To enter a room suddenly and interrupt people

9 3.3

Suddenly say something or make a loud sound

8 2.4

To suddenly start laughing loudly and not be able to stop

Suddenly start to happen with a lot of energy

Go into a room or conversation suddenly and interrupt people

2 3.4

Start suddenly and appear or happen quickly

Suddenly appear in a place or in someone's mind and surprise people

Compounds

A sudden strong taste in food or drink

A sudden strong flash of flames or energy that happens quickly

7.7

A sudden strong argument that ends a relationship or situation

How Forceful

to explode
579 2.8
to erupt
123 4.2
to burst
42 1.8
to spill out
26 3.6
to release
1.8

Surface Forms

burst infinitive
burst past
burst past participle
bursting present participle
bursts third person singular

Etymology

Burst comes from an old German word berstan meaning 'to break'. To burst out with tears or a shout is to force something out suddenly, as if you have broken open from inside.