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to break loose

to break loose

23 3.8
Begin suddenly in a violent or noisy way
  • phrasal verb
  • /breɪk luːs/
translation icon : desatarse
  • Tomorrow, all hell will break loose.
  • all hell broke loose
  • Pandemonium broke loose
  • all heck broke loose

All hell broke loose in the physics community.

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Examples

  • All hell must be breaking loose up there.

  • Dad, all hell broke loose back in town.

  • All hell is going to break loose tomorrow.

  • About that time, all hell broke loose.

  • All hell has broken loose!

  • We kids had gone to bed, and some to sleep, when all hell broke loose down in the kitchen.

    Academic text (2009)
  • So when we had the incident at the Main Street bar, all hell broke loose.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Well, all hell broke loose at school the next day.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • And all hell broke loose this week on the Western Front as the Germans tried to smash the enemy once and for all.

  • When the protestors pushed against the barriers, all hell broke loose as chaos erupted in the streets.

Synonyms

to get away
vsto break loose
165 3.0

To escape from people who are holding you, often by force

is sudden uncontrolled freeing with force noise or violence rather than secret escape
to run away
vsto break loose
93 1.1

To become difficult to control or stop, for example prices

is sudden and often noisy or violent rather than planned escape
to break out
vsto break loose
51 3.6

To get free quickly from a place or situation, often from captivity

is about becoming uncontrollable with force or noise rather than only escaping
to cut loose
vsto break loose
  • Informal
18 4.4

To have fun and act without control, or to remove someone from their job

is sudden uncontrolled escape with force or noise rather than voluntary release
to break free from
vsto break loose
11 4.1

To escape limits or control and become independent

is sudden and often violent loss of control rather than gradual independence
to break away
vsto break loose
5 3.6

To escape suddenly from control, capture, or a group

is about losing control violently or noisily rather than just leaving
to kick loose
vsto break loose
  • Informal
8.1

To free yourself from a promise or duty that controls your life

involves sudden forceful separation with noise or loss of control

Antonyms

2.4

To have power over people, things, or situations

64 5.6

To limit what someone can do or how they can act

How Uncontrolled

to run riot
2 5.8
to break loose
23 3.8
to erupt
123 4.2

Surface Forms

break loose infinitive
breaking loose present participle
breaks loose third person singular
broken loose past participle

Morphology

break + loose

The meaning 'to suddenly become free or uncontrollable' is directly derivable from combining 'break' (to break away/escape) with 'loose' (free, not restrained). This compositional pattern is straightforward and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents should be able to infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Break loose also paints a picture of a sudden, violent release: a rope snaps and what was held back rushes out, loud and hard to control. That's why it can mean 'to become uncontrollable' or 'to erupt'.