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blood disease

blood disease

4 2.8
A condition that affects the blood or its cells
  • noun
  • /blʌd dɪˈziːz/
translation icon : enfermedad sanguínea
  • Doctors have said that my brother has a rare blood disease called hemophilia.
  • a rare blood disease
  • a hereditary blood disease
  • leukemia, a blood disease

Examples

  • Queen Helgda suffered from a blood disease.

  • I have already signed up, along with many others, for Leukemia & Lymphoma fundraising bike rides for next summer, where our goal is millions to fund research and treatment of blood diseases.

    Blog text (7)
  • You have a rare blood disease.

  • It's a rare blood disease.

  • It's a degenerative congenital blood disease.

  • Admitted to the hospital for some minor surgery on her ear, the doctors belatedly diagnosed a rare blood disease for which there was no known cure.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • Research with blood stem cells is being used to treat leukemia and other blood diseases such as thalassemia and sickle cell disease.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Sickle cell anemia is a type of blood disease that affects red blood cells.

  • Many people with a blood disease need regular treatments to manage their condition.

Synonyms

blood disorder
vsblood disease
5 3.5

A health problem that affects the blood, like anemia or leukemia

is the general phrase for such illnesses without explicit examples
blood poisoning
vsblood disease
2 3.6

A serious illness when germs get into the blood and make you very ill

is about diseases originating in the blood itself, not infections spreading into it
sickle-cell disease
vsblood disease
  • Specialized
1 3.4

A blood condition passed from parents that makes red blood cells crescent-shaped and causes pain

is the general term covering many different blood illnesses not just this inherited type
erythroblastosis
vsblood disease
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A blood disease with too many young red blood cells

is the general term, not limited to this abnormal cell presence
cancer of the blood
vsblood disease
1 3.8

A disease in which the body makes too many white blood cells

is the general term covering many blood illnesses, not only cancerous growths
blood dyscrasia
vsblood disease
  • Specialized
9.1

An abnormal change in the blood that affects how it works

is the common, general way to describe such blood illnesses
hemoglobinopathy
vsblood disease
  • Specialized
9.9

A blood disorder where red blood cells have abnormal hemoglobin

is the broad term for diseases affecting blood rather than this specific group
bleeder's disease
vsblood disease
  • Specialized
7.0

A condition where blood does not clot, causing heavy bleeding, often in boys and passed from the mother

is the general phrase for any blood illness, not only clotting problems
hemoglobinemia
vsblood disease
  • Specialized
9.9

Too much hemoglobin in the liquid part of blood

is the broader disease label, not only a lab finding of high hemoglobin

How Severe

blood dyscrasia
  • Specialized
9.1
blood disease
4 2.8

Surface Forms

blood disease singular

Morphology

blood + disease

The meaning 'a disease or disorder that affects the blood' is directly and compositionally derived from 'blood' (the bodily fluid) + 'disease' (a pathological condition). This is a straightforward noun–noun compound with clear cross-linguistic equivalents, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily understand it.

Etymology

Blood disease comes from the simple idea of naming an illness by the body part it affects: blood + disease literally points to a problem in the blood. So it means 'a disease or disorder that affects the blood'.