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autoicous

autoicous

9.9
Having male and female parts in separate groups on the same plant
  • adjective
  • /ˌɔːtəʊˈaɪkəs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : autoico
  • Some mosses are autoicous, producing male and female organs in separate clusters on the same stem.

Examples

  • The autoicous condition increases the likelihood of self-fertilization in liverworts.

  • Researchers noted that autoicous species exhibited both archegonia and antheridia on a single plant.

  • This plant is autoicous.

  • Wow! Look at that autoicous moss!

  • Researchers noted that autoicous species exhibited both archegonia and antheridia on a single plant.

  • Some mosses are autoicous, producing male and female organs in separate clusters on the same stem.

  • The autoicous condition increases the likelihood of self-fertilization in liverworts.

Synonyms

monoecious
vsautoicous
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A plant or animal that has both male and female reproductive parts on the same body

places them in separate clusters instead of mixed together
heteroicous
vsautoicous
  • Specialized
9.9

A plant that has different kinds of parts that make sex cells

has two separate clusters of male and female organs
monoicous
vsautoicous
  • Specialized
9.9

Having both male and female sex parts on the same plant

arranges them in separate clusters rather than mixed together
ambisexual
vsautoicous
  • Specialized
9.6

Having both male and female reproductive parts in the same body, as in some flowers or animals

focuses on separate male and female organ clusters rather than general traits
polygamous
vsautoicous
  • Specialized
8.3

Having male, female, and bisexual flowers on the same plant

has only separate male and female clusters without bisexual flowers

Surface Forms

autoicous positive

Morphology

autoicous = auto + oic + ous

This is a highly specialized botanical term built from classical elements, so an average learner would not infer the meaning from the parts.

Etymology

Autoicous comes from Greek parts auto- meaning 'self', as in automatic, and oikos meaning 'house'. So an autoicous plant has both male and female organs 'in the same house'—on the same individual but in separate clusters—so it can sometimes self-fertilize.