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atretic

atretic

9.9
Body tissue, cells, or an organ that fails to grow and loses function
  • adjective
  • /əˈtrɛtɪk/
  • Specialized
translation icon : atretico
  • Most ovarian follicles become atretic during the reproductive cycle and never release an egg.

Examples

  • Microscopic examination revealed several atretic cells in the sample.

  • The doctor explained that the tissue was atretic and could not function normally.

  • The atretic tissue was unable to function properly.

  • In some cases, atretic cells can lead to serious complications.

  • Most ovarian follicles become atretic during the reproductive cycle, resulting in a failure to release an egg.

  • The doctor explained that the tissue was atretic, indicating it was degenerating and unable to perform its function.

  • Microscopic examination of the sample showed many atretic cells that had failed to develop properly.

Synonyms

degenerative
vsatretic
  • Specialized
24 7.8

A disease that gets worse over time as parts of the body lose function

includes failure to develop as well as degeneration, not only progressive decline
aplastic
vsatretic
  • Specialized
7 9.3

Cannot make new blood cells in bone marrow

is about failing to develop or degenerating, not only inability to form cells
atrophied
vsatretic
1 7.7

A part of the body that becomes smaller and weaker from illness, injury or lack of use

focuses on failing to develop or degeneration rather than past size change
atrophic
vsatretic
  • Specialized
9.6

Having a body part that is much thinner and weaker because it has lost tissue or muscle

is broader, includes failure to develop as well as degeneration
dystrophic
vsatretic
  • Specialized
9.2

Having weak growth in body parts, especially muscles

emphasizes failing to develop or degeneration rather than primarily poor nutrition
cataplastic
vsatretic
  • Specialized
9.9

Having cells that lose their normal shape and function

highlights failing to develop or closure issues rather than only loss of form
dedifferentiated
vsatretic
  • Specialized
9.9

Cells that have lost their usual shape and work and act more like simple cells

focuses on failing to develop or degenerating rather than only loss of specialization

Antonyms

695 1.0

In good body and mind condition without sickness or injury

How Developed

to mature
91 3.5
atretic
  • Specialized
9.9

Surface Forms

atretic positive

Morphology

atretic = atresia (opaque) = a + atret + ic

Standard adjectival formation from the noun 'atresia' using the suffix '-ic'.

Etymology

Atretic comes from the Greek prefix a- meaning 'not' and a root that meant 'opening', so it originally meant 'no opening'. That's why we call tissue or organs atretic when they fail to develop properly or shrink and cannot work normally.