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to abase

to abase

1 8.6
To make someone feel ashamed or lose respect for themselves
  • verb
  • /əˈbeɪs/
  • Formal
translation icon : humillar
  • I abase myself.
  • self-abasing

Examples

  • After the criticism, she felt like she had abased herself in front of her peers.

  • You must abase yourself before her.

  • I abase myself only before the God of my fathers.

  • How long must a man abase himself and apologize?

    Blog text (11)
  • - You must abase yourself in the eyes of the lord and appear truly repentant.

  • "Once again, Chemayev could think of nothing to say other than to abase himself, to offer further apology.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • So you see, my dear, you've abased yourself to no purpose.

  • I turned off my reflector then, and he abased himself.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • I know how to be abased, and I know how to abound.

    Blog text (9)
  • We should abase ourselves before Reith; he trusted our knowledge; we showed him ineptitude. "All of us did our best," said Reith.

    Fiction book (1993)

Synonyms

to insult
vsto abase
  • Offensive
543 2.1

To say or do something rude to someone

is focused more on causing shame and loss of dignity than rude speech
to humiliate
vsto abase
  • Offensive
414 6.1

Make someone feel very ashamed and foolish, often in front of others

is similar but can happen privately without public exposure
to disgrace
vsto abase
62 4.5

To make someone lose respect or honor by doing something shameful

is about causing personal humiliation rather than only bringing public shame
to diss
vsto abase
  • Offensive
62 8.4

To speak rudely to someone to show no respect, often in public

can be more about rudeness than intentionally seeking deep humiliation
to humble
vsto abase
58 5.3

To make someone feel less proud or important

is harsher and aims to produce clear humiliation rather than modesty
to degrade
vsto abase
55 5.1

To treat someone so they feel ashamed or less respected

focuses more on making someone feel personally degraded rather than just described
to demean
vsto abase
53 6.8

To make someone feel less respected or important

emphasizes the personal feeling of humiliation rather than social rank loss
to mortify
vsto abase
22 6.9

To make someone feel very embarrassed or ashamed

is generally less intensely shaming than this term
to affront
vsto abase
5 7.1

To insult someone openly or show no respect

may cause humiliation but often emphasizes the act of insult itself
to lower oneself
vsto abase
  • Informal
4 6.5

Act in a way that makes people respect you less

describes causing humiliation in someone else rather than lowering oneself
to abash
vsto abase
  • Formal
2 8.3

To make someone feel embarrassed or shy

is stronger and intends to deeply lower the person's self respect
to derogate
vsto abase
1 8.4

Say or do things that make someone seem less respected

aims more at lowering the person's self respect rather than just their reputation
to umble
vsto abase
  • Archaic
9.9

To make someone feel less important or lower in social position

targets the person's feelings more directly rather than only their status
to hurt pride
vsto abase
5.5

To make someone feel embarrassed and less confident

is similar but can include action that publicly lowers the person's standing
to attaint
vsto abase
  • Archaic
9.9

To bring shame on a person or group

tends to refer to public disgrace rather than the person's private humiliation

Antonyms

23 3.2

To make someone feel happier and more hopeful

How Humiliated

to humiliate
  • Offensive
414 6.1
to abase
  • Formal
1 8.6
to mortify
22 6.9
to embarrass
642 2.1
to abash
  • Formal
2 8.3

Surface Forms

abase infinitive
abased past
abased past participle
abasing present participle
abases third person singular

Etymology

The word abase comes from parts meaning 'down' (ab-) and 'low' (base). So to abase someone is to make them feel low or to lower their dignity.