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Persian

Persian

1 4.7
A person from Iran who belongs to the country's main group of people
  • noun
  • /ˈpɜrʒən/
translation icon : persa
  • Many Persians celebrate Nowruz, the Persian New Year, with family gatherings.

Yeah, Armenian, my mother, Assyrian, my dad, Persian, Iran, English here.

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Examples

  • Babur's army consisted of Turks, Mongols, Persians and Afghans.

  • This was around the time when there was a lot of Persian guests in the northern parts of India.

  • My, my uncle, all these older Persian men, they all have advice.

  • There is a pressure from the Persians for a general peace.

  • And they had to block the Persians later on and further down.

  • And you know, according to the Greeks, those were the things that the Persians held particularly dear.

  • This is the Persians speaking as the Persians addressing the world.

  • At great cost to the Persians, the Spartans and their king Leonidas were killed.

  • The remnants of the Persian fleet streamed back to Phalaron.

  • The cultural contributions of Persians can be seen in art, poetry, and architecture.

Synonyms

Iranian
vsPersian
198 3.0

A person from Iran

focuses instead on ethnic membership in the main national group
Irani
vsPersian
  • Indian
1 4.0

A person from Iran

focuses instead on ethnic membership in the main national group
Persic
vsPersian
9.9

A person who comes from Persia, now called Iran, or whose family came from there

emphasizes belonging to the main ethnic group in the modern country

Compounds

29 3.4

A shallow sea between Iran and the countries of the Arabian Peninsula

A 1990–1991 war when Iraq invaded Kuwait and a US-led group fought to push out Iraqi troops

A large ancient empire in southwest Asia started by Cyrus the Great and later conquered by Alexander the Great

1 1.5

A long-haired cat with a round face, short nose, and calm nature

The language people in Iran speak, often called Farsi

A form of the Persian language that people speak mainly in Afghanistan

Countries in southwest Asia with mainly Arab people that border the Persian Gulf

Persian deity
  • Literature
9.9

A god or goddess worshiped by the ancient Persians

Persian Gulf illness
  • Specialized
8.2

A sickness that affected many people who served in the 1991 Gulf War, causing tiredness, headaches, and memory problems

A flowering bulb from western Asia with pale lilac spring flowers

A small houseplant with sweet smelling bluish to dark lavender flowers

A tree from Europe and Asia that produces large edible nuts and wood used for furniture

Soft, curly fur from a type of sheep used for coats and hats

A tree or shrub with clusters of purple flowers that often smell nice

A pale purple colour like the tree's flowers

Persian love tale
  • Literature
9.9

A traditional Persian story about famous lovers and deep longing

A romantic style that uses Persian music, poetry and colours

A large sweet melon with smooth skin and soft orange flesh

Surface Forms

Persian singular
Persians plural

Morphology

Persian = Persia (transparent) = Persia + an

Formed by the productive demonym/adjectival suffix '-an' added to 'Persia', so the relation to the place/people is clear.

Etymology

Persian comes from the old place name Parsa, a region in what is now Iran, so a Persian originally means a person from 'Persia' (today Iran).