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Persian lilac

Persian lilac

7.0
A tree or shrub with clusters of purple flowers that often smell nice
  • noun
translation icon : lila persa
  • Many southern homes plant Persian lilac trees for their decorative flowers and ample shade.

Examples

  • The garden featured a beautiful Persian lilac in full bloom near the entrance.

  • The Persian lilac blooms beautifully in spring.

  • Birds flocked to the Persian lilac, despite its fruits being inedible to humans.

  • Look at that Persian lilac!

  • Many southern homes plant Persian lilac trees for their decorative flowers and ample shade.

  • The garden featured a beautiful Persian lilac in full bloom near the entrance.

  • The Persian lilac blooms beautifully in spring.

Synonyms

lilac
vsPersian lilac
26 1.6

A bush with small fragrant purple, pink, or white flowers in large groups

refers to a particular cultivated tree or shrub within that group
Syringa persica
vsPersian lilac
  • Specialized
9.6

A small branching shrub from Asia with narrow leaves and fragrant lilac flowers

refers to any tree or shrub grown for purple clusters and attractive flowers
Syringa
vsPersian lilac
  • Specialized
7.9

A shrub or small tree with clusters of fragrant lilac flowers

is a single species or cultivated plant rather than the whole genus

Surface Forms

Persian lilac singular

Morphology

Persian + lilac

The phrase is a straightforward adjective + color noun combination: 'lilac' names a pale purple color and 'Persian' simply indicates a variant or origin, so the overall meaning — a pale purple shade associated with the Persian lilac — is directly derivable from its parts. Adjective+color constructions like this are common cross-linguistically, so a B1 learner who knows both words would readily understand the MWE.

Etymology

Persian lilac comes from the idea that the soft purple lilac flowers were linked long ago to Persia; the shrub grows clusters of pale purple, often sweet-smelling blooms. So the name means 'a decorative tree or bush with pale purple flowers'.