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Melia azedarach

Melia azedarach

9.9
A tree with purple flowers and small yellow fruits that are not edible, grown for shade in warm places
  • noun
  • /ˈmiliə ˌæzəˈdɛræk/
  • Specialized
translation icon : Melia azedarach
  • The Melia azedarach is prized for its ornamental flowers in many gardens across the southern United States.

Examples

  • Despite its beauty, the fruit of Melia azedarach is not edible for humans.

  • The Melia azedarach tree provides excellent shade in summer.

  • Botanists studied the spread of Melia azedarach after it was introduced from Asia.

  • In India, the Melia azedarach is commonly planted along roads.

  • The Melia azedarach tree provides excellent shade in summer.

  • Despite its beauty, the fruit of Melia azedarach is not edible for humans.

  • In India, the Melia azedarach is commonly planted along roads.

Synonyms

chinaberry
vsMelia azedarach
1 9.6

A tree with small yellow berries and broad leaves that gives shade

is framed more narrowly as native and cultivated in warm regions
azedarach
vsMelia azedarach
9.9

A tree with purple flowers and yellow inedible fruit used for shade

is the same species described as grown in warm regions
chinaberry tree
vsMelia azedarach
8.2

A tree with purple flowers and small yellow fruit you cannot eat, often used for shade

is described more generally as cultivated in warm regions
Melia azederach
vsMelia azedarach
  • Specialized
9.9

A tree that loses its leaves with purple flowers and small yellow fruits often grown for shade

uses a broader warm regions description rather than only one country
China tree
vsMelia azedarach
  • US
7.9

A tree that loses its leaves and has purple flowers and small yellow fruit grown for shade

focuses on being native to India and China and grown for shade
azederach
vsMelia azedarach
9.9

A tree with clusters of purple flowers and small yellow fruits you cannot eat

is worded to cover warm regions rather than only that country

Surface Forms

Morphology

Melia + azedarach

Both constituents are literal botanical terms referring to trees and their features, so a learner who knows 'Melia' as a type of deciduous tree and 'azedarach' as a tree with purple flowers/inedible fruit can infer this denotes that specific tree. This is a straightforward taxonomic label (not idiomatic or metaphorical) and thus compositional and predictable from the parts.

Etymology

Melia azedarach may come from old Greek and Persian words. Greek Melia was a word for a tree like the ash, and Persian azedarach meant 'free tree', so the name gives the image of an ash-like tree that grows freely, which fits the plant today.