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Byzantine

Byzantine

4 9.1
Relating to the Eastern Orthodox Church and its traditions
  • adjective
  • /bɪˈzæntiːn/
translation icon : bizantino
  • Excavations in the 1920s revealed a late Roman lead coffin and Byzantine Christian graves.
  • Byzantine icon
  • Byzantine hymnography
  • Byzantine lectionary

Russia on the other hand would be converted to Byzantine Christianity.

Examples

  • The pose follows that of a Byzantine icon of Constantinople, the Virgin Hodegetria.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Consequently, Marian devotion in the Byzantine capital was shaped through icons and icon processions.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Russia on the other hand would be converted to Byzantine Christianity.

  • So, you can see the difference between this Tintoretto... ...and the earlier Byzantine painting we looked at.

  • I was addressing a pastoral problem, one in which our Byzantine tradition might have the answer.

    Blog text (17)
  • I called the parish priest of Grandma's Byzantine Catholic Church in western Pennsylvania.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Not surprisingly, Byzantine icons address this tactile desire with their rich decoration, varied materials, and reliefs.

    Academic text (2006)
  • James Trilling is an art historian in Providence, Rhode Island, who specializes in Byzantine art and the history of ornament.

    Academic text (1999)
  • The rites performed during the wedding at the Eastern Orthodox church followed traditional Byzantine customs.

  • During the service, the congregation chanted the Byzantine hymns that are central to their faith.

Synonyms

Orthodox
vsByzantine
55 7.0

A branch of Christianity that follows Eastern church traditions

is a slightly more historical or liturgical term for the same church
Russian Orthodox
vsByzantine
5 6.7

Relating to the part of the Christian church that is based in Russia

is the general church term not tied to any single nation
Greek Orthodox
vsByzantine
4 6.0

Relating to the Eastern Christian church and traditions of Greece

is the general term covering all national traditions of that church
Eastern Orthodox
vsByzantine
3 5.7

Relating to the Christian church that follows Eastern traditions and worship

is used similarly but may emphasize rites and liturgy more
orthodoxical
vsByzantine
  • Archaic
8.9

Relating to the Eastern Christian church that follows old religious traditions

is broader, focusing on rites and liturgies rather than doctrine

Compounds

The eastern part of the Roman Empire centered on Constantinople that lasted from about 395 to 1453

The Christian church in the Eastern Roman Empire with old worship services and traditions

Byzantine Greek
  • Specialized
9.9

A form of Greek used in the Byzantine Empire from about 600 to 1200

9.9

A form of Greek spoken and written in the Byzantine Empire from about 600 to 1200

8.8

A style of building with large domes on square bases and many mosaics

A very complex, slow system for a government or organization with too much paperwork

Very complicated rules that are hard to follow or understand

Surface Forms

Byzantine positive

Morphology

Byzantine = Byzantium (transparent) = Byzantium + ine

The adjective is directly formed from the place name 'Byzantium' with the productive adjectival suffix '-ine', so the relation to the place is clear.

Etymology

Byzantine comes from the ancient city Byzantium, which was at the heart of the Eastern Orthodox Church, so Byzantine religious art, icons, and liturgy are the styles and rites that come from that church and its old traditions.