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wizened

wizened

5 8.1
Thin and wrinkled from age or illness
  • adjective
  • /ˈwɪzənd/
translation icon : arrugado
  • There was a reverential silence, and I noticed Hakim had been crying, his dark wizened face slightly flushed.

It was that Tony had the wizened Jonathan Swift with a cat, you know, with like a cookbook.

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Examples

  • The man before him had the wrinkled skin and wizened features of someone who has spent decades working in the sun.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • - I may be old and wizened, but at least I know how to book a decent restaurant, Major.

  • Lots of wizened old men with sharp eyes sitting around, cutting big stones into little ones.

  • After many minutes, a wizened little fellow in a sleeveless jersey appears.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • Just that small deed drained the energy from his wizened body.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • On the main floor of the gym, a wizened old man sits at a small coatroom.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • Arvit first presented Fornley to Larvot, a wizened old male who was the chief village elder.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • The door pushes open, and a small, wizened woman walks in, blinking, tentative, taking time to accommodate the light.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • "Now, Dan'l," fretted the wizened old marshal, "don't you go interferin' in this here hangin'."

    Fiction book (1997)
  • The wizened old man shared stories of his youth by the fireside.

Synonyms

wrinkled
vswizened
34 1.5

Having small lines on skin or cloth

includes thinness and illness effects not only surface lines
shrunken
vswizened
4 4.8

Very small and wrinkled, often because of age or illness

emphasizes lean, wrinkled appearance rather than just reduced size
withered
vswizened
1 4.6

It looks dry, thin, and lifeless like old leaves

describes lean, wrinkled human aging rather than dry lifeless decay
shriveled
vswizened
  • US
1 5.2

Dry and wrinkled because it has lost water

focuses on lean, wrinkled look rather than drying or moisture loss
wizen
vswizened
9.9

Dry, thin, and wrinkled from old age or sickness

has identical meaning but is an alternate form of the word
shrivelled
vswizened
  • UK
4.4

Dried and shrunken with a wrinkled surface from lack of water

describes lean, wrinkled condition often from age rather than just dryness

Antonyms

85 3.1

Having the energy and fresh look of a young person

How Wrinkled

shriveled
  • US
1 5.2
wizened
5 8.1
wrinkled
34 1.5
lined
1.3
smooth
256 1.0

Surface Forms

wizened positive
wizener comparative
wizenedest superlative

Morphology

wizened = wizen (transparent) = wizen + ed

Derived by regular addition of the participial/adjectival suffix '-ed' to the verb 'wizen', so the meaning 'having become wrinkled' is directly compositional.

Etymology

The word wizened comes from an old verb wizen, meaning 'to shrivel' or 'to dry up', so it describes someone who is thin and full of wrinkles. A helpful way to remember wizened is to think of wise, because old people often look wrinkled, even though the original idea is about being 'shrunk' and wrinkled rather than being smart.