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water gate

water gate

4.8
A gate or valve that controls water flow in dams and canals
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : puerta de agua
  • The engineer adjusted the water gate to increase the flow of water into the canal.

Examples

  • Routine inspections ensure that each water gate functions efficiently in the dam system.

  • During heavy rains, the water gate must be opened carefully to prevent flooding.

  • The water gate was closed to prevent flooding.

  • Can you check the water gate for leaks?

  • The engineer installed a new water gate to manage the flow of the river into the reservoir.

  • Farmers used a water gate to control irrigation in their fields during the dry season.

  • The city built a water gate at the canal to prevent flooding during heavy rains.

Synonyms

floodgate
vswater gate
  • Specialized
5 4.0

A metal door that controls water flowing through a dam or channel

is the general flow control device used in smaller channels too
tailgate
vswater gate
  • Specialized
3 8.8

A gate at the lower end of a lock that lets water out

is the wider control device not limited to downstream locations
sluice gate
vswater gate
  • Specialized
1 6.5

A gate that opens to let water flow and closes to stop it in a river or canal

is a broader term covering various barriers and valves used to control flow
sluice valve
vswater gate
  • Specialized
7.2

A gate that controls water flow in a canal

is the broader control device term rather than only the valve type
headgate
vswater gate
  • Specialized
7.1

A gate that controls water flowing into a canal or field

is used throughout systems to control flow not only at inlets
lock-gate
vswater gate
  • Specialized
4.9

A gate that opens and closes to let boats pass and control water in a canal

focuses on controlling flow not on moving boats through locks

Surface Forms

water gate singular
water gates plural

Morphology

water + gate

The meaning 'a gate that controls water flow' is directly and compositionally derived from combining 'water' (the liquid) with 'gate' (a barrier/valve), following a transparent noun-noun compounding pattern. A B1 learner who knows both constituents can readily infer this function (the concept is common cross-linguistically), though note that the capitalized form 'Watergate' is an unrelated proper noun in English.

Etymology

Water gate comes from a simple, literal image: a gate that holds back or lets through water in a canal or dam. That's why it means 'a barrier or valve used to control the flow of water'.