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war crime

war crime

102 4.6
A serious crime in war, like killing civilians or prisoners
  • noun
  • /wɔr kraɪm/
  • NSFW
translation icon : crimen de guerra
  • And it will hold Russia accountable for their war crimes, because Russia must pay to rebuild what they have destroyed.
  • committing war crimes
  • charged with war crimes
  • guilty of war crimes

Quote UN, quote alleged war crimes in Ukraine.

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Examples

  • A just peace where those responsible for appalling war crimes will finally be held to account.

  • The president threatening cultural sites, which is a war crime, is bad and we should be shouting about it.

  • We have evidence of a war crime!

  • After my father came back to Japan, he was tried for war crimes.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • This is a human rights violation and a war crime of a level that just takes the breath away.

  • Of course, the other big story continues to be Russia's war crimes in Ukraine.

  • The murder of the 11 Americans at Wereth was not the only war crime committed on December 17, 1944.

  • They found Israel guilty of war crimes and possible crimes against humanity.

  • An International Criminal Court is needed to prosecute those who commit ethnic cleansing, war crimes, and other crimes against humanity.

    Academic text (2000)
  • The tribunal convicted several soldiers for committing a war crime against unarmed civilians during the conflict.

Synonyms

crime
vswar crime
1.4

An act that breaks the law and can be punished

is a specific illegal act during armed conflict judged under international law

How Serious

genocide
  • Offensive
147 7.7
war crime
  • NSFW
102 4.6
violation
418 4.1

Surface Forms

war crime singular
war crimes plural

Morphology

war + crime

The meaning—an unlawful act committed in the context of armed conflict—is directly and transparently derived from combining 'war' and 'crime', so a learner who knows both words will infer it refers to crimes carried out during war. The precise legal framing (international law) is specialist detail, but the basic concept is compositionally clear and cross-linguistically mirrored (e.g. Spanish 'crimen de guerra'), supporting transparency.

Etymology

War crime comes from the simple joining of war and crime: it pictures a very serious wrong done during a war, like killing civilians or prisoners. After the big wars of the 1900s, courts started to try people for these acts, so today war crime means 'a very serious crime' carried out in a war.