undescended testis
- noun
- /ˌʌndɪˈsɛndɪd ˈtɛstɪs/
- Specialized
- Surgical correction is often recommended for a child born with an undescended testis.
Examples
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The pediatrician detected an undescended testis during the infant's routine examination.
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If an undescended testis is not treated in childhood, fertility problems may arise later.
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An undescended testis can lead to complications later in life.
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Many boys are born with an undescended testis.
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The pediatrician detected an undescended testis during the infant's routine examination.
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Surgical correction is often recommended for a child born with an undescended testis.
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If an undescended testis is not treated in childhood, fertility problems may arise later.
Synonyms
A testicle that does not move down into the scrotum before birth
One or both testicles do not move down into the scrotum before birth
A condition where one or both testicles stay inside the body instead of moving into the scrotum before birth
A condition in which one or both testicles do not move down into the scrotum before birth
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning is directly compositional: 'undescended' = 'not descended' (not moved down) and 'testis' = male reproductive gland, so a learner who knows those constituents can infer it refers to a testis that has not moved into the scrotum. Although it is a medical term, its sense follows regular English morphology and is therefore immediately derivable from the parts.
Etymology
Undescended testis paints a simple picture: one testis did not 'descend', that is, did not go down into the scrotum before birth and so stayed in the belly or groin. That's why the term means a testis that remains in the belly or groin instead of moving into the scrotum.