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under false colors

under false colors

1 9.1
Pretending to be someone else to trick people
  • idiom
  • US
translation icon : bajo falsas apariencias
  • He joined the organization under false colors, pretending to support their cause.

Examples

  • I have been sailing under false colors.

  • As if I were parading under false colors.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • I'm flying under false colours, Miss Haynes.

  • The spy operated under false colors to gather information unsuspected.

  • She presented herself under false colors, hiding her true intentions from everyone.

Synonyms

to pretend
vsunder false colors
2.3

To act as if something is true when it is not

specifically targets deceptive pretending to conceal motives or plans
to pose
vsunder false colors
172 6.1

To pretend to be someone you are not to trick people

stresses deception aimed at hiding real plans or motives
to feign
vsunder false colors
40 7.2

Pretend to feel something, like surprise or interest, to trick other people

is wider, covering pretending about identity or intentions as well
to masquerade
vsunder false colors
26 6.9

To pretend to be someone else to hide the truth

covers pretending in many forms to conceal true intentions
to live a lie
vsunder false colors
  • Informal
22 7.2

To hide the truth about yourself by pretending something else is true

is the general act of pretending to deceive, not necessarily long term
to pass off
vsunder false colors
18 6.9

To make something or someone look real when they are not

is personal pretending aimed at hiding one’s own motives or identity
to dissemble
vsunder false colors
9 9.1

To hide true feelings or intentions by pretending to feel something else

is broader, covering any pretence used to mislead others
to pull the wool over someone's eyes
vsunder false colors
  • Informal
7 8.2

To trick someone by hiding the truth

is similar but can apply to many kinds of deliberate pretending
to wear a disguise
vsunder false colors
5 3.9

To put on clothes or a mask to hide who you are

is about deceptive behaviour generally, not just physical concealment
to be a poser
vsunder false colors
  • Offensive
2 8.9

To pretend to be someone you are not to impress others

is about deliberate deception to hide true motives rather than image only
to sham
vsunder false colors
1 6.4

To pretend to be or feel something to trick people

is personal pretending focused on hiding intentions rather than only faking goods
to play false
vsunder false colors
1 8.1

To trick someone who trusts you by hiding your real plans to get something for yourself

focuses on pretending specifically to mislead about true intentions
to sail under false colors
vsunder false colors
  • Informal
8.4

To pretend to be someone else to trick people

is the general act of pretending to deceive others or hide plans

Antonyms

1.0

Truthful and fair, not cheating or lying

156 3.2

Truly felt and not fake, for example a smile or apology

How Deceptive

under false colors
  • US
1 9.1
misleading
148 4.4
pretending
1 4.1

Surface Forms

Morphology

under + false + color

The words 'false' (deceptive) and 'under' (in the state of) give a clear hint that someone is operating in a deceptive condition, so a learner can partly infer the idea of pretending or hiding intentions. However, 'colors' here means 'flags/appearance' in an idiomatic, historical sense that is not fully literal or universally known, so the full idiomatic meaning is only partially predictable to a B1 learner.

Etymology

Under false colors comes from old sailors. One popular story says ships flew false colors, or fake flags, to look friendly while planning an attack, so the image of hiding behind a fake flag is why the phrase means 'pretending to be something one is not' today.