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turpentine

turpentine

13 7.5
An oily liquid from pine trees that thins paint and cleans brushes
  • noun
  • /ˈtɜr.pən.taɪn/
  • Specialized
translation icon : trementina
  • When I cleaned my brushes, I used turpentine as a solvent to remove the paint.
  • turpentine and rosin

Examples

  • Look, if we'd have gone to the garage and gotten the turpentine like I suggested, none of this would have happened.

  • But Mother was busy in the kitchen, so I simply asked where the turpentine was, figuring that should do the trick.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • I just need more turpentine now.

  • I will never be able to smell turpentine again... without thinking of this blessed afternoon.

  • I'm going to get a little bit of turpentine on my brush.

  • Out her opened window, the air is thin and smells of turpentine.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Get the turpentine out of the harness shed.

  • Others cut and hauled timber for a living or helped in the manufacture of turpentine.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Do I smell turpentine?

  • The loft was a tornado of empty turpentine cans, paint-blobbed rags, and miscellaneous piles of clothing.

    Fiction book (1997)

Synonyms

spirit of turpentine
vsturpentine
  • Specialized
9.0

A strong liquid used to thin oil paint and clean brushes

is the raw pine-derived solvent used broadly in varnish making
oil of turpentine
vsturpentine
  • Specialized
7.5

A strong-smelling liquid from pine resin that artists use to thin oil paint

is the original pine resin-based substance rather than the distilled product
turps
vsturpentine
  • UK
9.9

A strong liquid used to thin oil paint and clean brushes

is the broader pine-derived material used as solvent and varnish base
turp
vsturpentine
  • Jargon
9.9

A strong liquid painters use to clean brushes after painting with oil

is the neutral formal term for the same pine-derived solvent
gum turpentine
vsturpentine
  • Specialized
9.3

A sticky liquid from pine trees used to thin paint and clean brushes

is the processed distilled solvent rather than the unrefined tree resin

Compounds

Chian turpentine
  • Specialized
9.9

A sticky tree resin from the island of Chios used in medicine and to make varnish

gum turpentine
  • Specialized
9.3

A sticky liquid from pine trees used to thin paint and clean brushes

oil of turpentine
  • Specialized
7.5

A strong-smelling liquid from pine resin that artists use to thin oil paint

spirit of turpentine
  • Specialized
9.0

A strong liquid used to thin oil paint and clean brushes

A plant from western United States with a strong smell and sticky resin on its leaves

A low, sticky plant with narrow leaves and small yellow flower heads that smells of resin

How Thick

megilp
  • Specialized
9.9
linseed oil
3 4.8
turpentine
  • Specialized
13 7.5

Surface Forms

turpentine singular
turpentines plural

Etymology

The word turpentine comes from an old Greek word terebinth, the name of a tree that gives a sticky sap called 'resin'. That's why turpentine now means the strong oily substance, often from pine trees, that people use to thin paint and clean brushes.