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tuberosity

tuberosity

1 9.8
A rounded bump on a bone where a muscle or ligament can attach
  • noun
  • /ˌtjuːbəˈrɑːsɪti/
  • Specialized
translation icon : tuberosidad
  • The ischial tuberosity serves as the attachment point for several important muscles in the hip region.
  • ischial tuberosity

Examples

  • Pelvic Height (PH): vertical distance from the ischial tuberosity to the anterior superior iliac spine.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Changing footrest height may affect pressure on the ischial tuberosities and reduce the risk of ulcer formation.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Pressure on the ischial tuberosities as the legs were raised.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Deflection of the soft tissue directly under the ischial tuberosity was calculated.

    Academic text (1994)
  • None had a history of pressure sores under the ischial tuberosities.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Finite element models were generated of the tissues around the ischial tuberosities of male and female subjects.

    Academic text (1994)
  • The radiographic results show that the ischial tuberosities shift approximately 4 cm during the complete range of movements studied.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Pressure under the ischial tuberosities was also measured during the footrest height adjustments.

    Academic text (1990)
  • The transducer array was placed so that the ischial tuberosities of all subjects would fall on the back two arrays (24 cells).

    Academic text (1992)
  • Pressure under the ischial tuberosities was monitored with a Scimedics pressure evaluator (Scimedics, Inc., Anaheim, CA) at each thigh angle.

    Academic text (1990)

Synonyms

protuberance
vstuberosity
2 8.6

A part that sticks out from a surface, like a bump on skin or rock

is more specific meaning a rounded bone prominence for muscle or ligament attachment
eminence
vstuberosity
  • Specialized
1 8.8

A raised part of a bone where a muscle or ligament attaches

is generally a larger rounded prominence used for muscle or ligament attachment
tubercle
vstuberosity
  • Specialized
1 8.9

A small rounded bump on a bone where a muscle or ligament attaches

is a larger rounded bump rather than the smaller projection described here

Compounds

deltoid tuberosity
  • Specialized
8.6

A rough raised area on the outer side of the upper arm bone where the shoulder muscle attaches

Surface Forms

tuberosity singular
tuberosities plural

Morphology

tuberosity = tuberous (semi-transparent) = tuber + ous + ity

Built from the adjective 'tuberous' + '-ity' (noun-forming); the morphological steps are regular but the anatomical meaning is specialized and an orthographic contraction (tuberous → tuberosity) can obscure the relation for learners.

Etymology

Tuberosity comes from the Latin tuber, meaning 'lump' or 'swelling', and you can think of a potato 'tuber' as a round lump. That's why a tuberosity is a rounded bump on a bone where a muscle or ligament attaches.