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triglyceride

triglyceride

12 6.7
A fat in food and the body made of three fatty parts that stores energy
  • noun
  • /traɪˈɡlɪsəˌraɪd/
  • Specialized
: triglicérido
  • The ratio of total to HDL cholesterol and triglyceride concentrations did not change significantly over time.
  • triglyceride levels
  • cholesterol and triglycerides
  • serum triglycerides

Their HDL is really high, their triglycerides are really low.

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Examples

  • Their HDL is really high, their triglycerides are really low.

  • Eleven percent of participants (15) had elevated triglyceride levels over 150.

    Academic text (2014)
  • And it's really interesting because we know that diet can play a huge role in changing our triglyceride levels.

  • Also, if you have very high blood lipids and particularly blood triglyceride levels.

  • Your triglycerides are way high, and your bad cholesterol is shockingly bad.

  • This is our ultra lipid support which we use for patients with elevated triglycerides or cholesterol levels.

  • Total cholesterol and triglycerides were analyzed by enzymatic methods.

    Academic text (2007)
  • You need to control your cholesterol, your triglycerides, your C reactive protein, but each your homocysteine.

  • Dietary choices can significantly affect the amount of triglyceride present in the bloodstream.

  • High levels of triglyceride in the body can increase the risk of heart disease.

Synonyms

acylglycerol
vstriglyceride
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A substance in fats and oils made from glycerol and fatty acids, for example triglycerides

refers to the specific form with three fatty acids
glyceride
vstriglyceride
  • Specialized
1 8.2

A substance in fats and oils made from glycerol and fatty acids

contains three fatty acids bonded to glycerol
glyceryl ester
vstriglyceride
  • Specialized
7.7

A part of fats and oils that forms when glycerol and an acid join

is the specific case with three fatty acids rather than any acid

Surface Forms

triglyceride singular
triglycerides plural

Morphology

triglyceride = glyceride (semi-transparent) = tri + glyceride

The formation 'tri' + 'glyceride' is a regular numeric prefixation yielding 'three glyceride groups', so the morphological relation is straightforward.

Etymology

Triglyceride starts with tri- meaning 'three', the same tri- you see in triangle. The glycer- part comes from a word for 'sweet' and appears in glycerin. So a triglyceride is a fat made of 'three' fatty parts attached to a glycerol piece, which is why it names the common energy fat in the body.