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transactional immunity

transactional immunity

1 8.6
Protection from being charged with crimes you testify about
  • noun
  • /trænˈzækʃənəl ɪˈmjunɪti/
  • Formal
translation icon : inmunidad transaccional
  • In exchange for her information, the court offered him transactional immunity to ensure he wouldn't face charges related to the case.

Examples

  • If the witness cooperates fully with law enforcement, they may be granted transactional immunity for their testimony.

  • His lawyer negotiated transactional immunity before agreeing to let him testify about the alleged bribery scheme.

  • If you receive transactional immunity, you cannot be prosecuted for any crimes related to your testimony.

  • The court granted transactional immunity to the witness in exchange for their full cooperation.

  • The witness was granted transactional immunity for his testimony.

  • Without transactional immunity, many witnesses might refuse to testify.

  • The attorney explained that transactional immunity protects witnesses from prosecution concerning the crimes they discuss.

Synonyms

immunity
vstransactional immunity
  • Formal
173 4.9

Official protection from legal action or punishment

applies only to prosecuting a witness for crimes tied to transactions they testified about

Antonyms

prosecution
  • Specialized
169 5.7

An act in which the state brings a criminal charge against someone in court

Surface Forms

Morphology

transactional + immunity

The noun phrase is directly compositional: 'transactional' (relating to transactions) modifies 'immunity' (legal protection), so the overall meaning — a form of legal protection that applies to transactions or acts connected to transactions — is derivable from its parts. While the exact legal scope is technical, a B1 learner who knows both constituents can readily infer the general sense.

Etymology

Transactional immunity comes from a simple deal: a witness is given immunity, that is freedom from being charged, in return for truthful testimony about a particular transaction or set of actions. So transactional immunity means 'legal protection' from charges for crimes directly related to what the witness testifies about.