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prosecution

prosecution

169 5.7
An act in which the state brings a criminal charge against someone in court
  • noun
  • /ˌprɒsɪˈkjuːʃən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : enjuiciamiento
  • Often, the first prosecution will be concluded, and the second will thereafter commence.
  • criminal prosecution
  • investigation and prosecution
  • immunity from prosecution

Those political prosecutions are fraught with peril.

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Examples

  • The other influential idea concerned the investigation and prosecution of criminal allegations involving top executive officers.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Failure to comply with the EPA may also result in a prosecution being commenced.

    Academic text (1992)
  • I believe legal prosecution is in order.

  • However, the Attorney General is willing to not pursue prosecution if you will agree to the following.

  • For example, rates of apprehension, prosecution, and conviction of criminals are fairly low.

    Academic text (1992)
  • That's the kind of reward that the prosecution can give a witness who cooperates.

  • Meanwhile, some black observers denounced the prosecution of the youths as racist.

    Academic text (1993)
  • I don't see what the prosecution's so jumpy about.

  • Rape victims received follow-up phone calls years after their successful prosecutions of their attackers.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • The prosecution presented compelling evidence during the trial, which swayed the jury.

Synonyms

criminal prosecution
vsprosecution
20 6.5

A case in which the government takes someone to court to decide if they are guilty of a crime

focuses on carrying out proceedings rather than their initiation

Antonyms

defense
  • Formal
3.2

The lawyers and arguments used to help someone in court

Compounds

A case in which the government takes someone to court to decide if they are guilty of a crime

How Prosecuted

conviction
  • Formal
282 4.3
prosecution
  • Specialized
169 5.7
to charge
  • Formal
933 4.2
nonprosecution
  • Specialized
8.4

Surface Forms

prosecution singular
prosecutions plural

Morphology

prosecution = prosecute (transparent) = prosecute + ion

Direct nominalization of the verb 'prosecute' with the productive suffix '-ion', yielding the action or process.

Etymology

Prosecution comes from the Latin parts pro- 'forward' and sequi 'to follow', so it meant 'following through'. That's why prosecution also means the act of following a criminal case in court, bringing charges and trying to prove them.