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toadyism

toadyism

9.9
A habit of flattering and obeying a person in power to gain favor
  • noun
  • /ˈtoʊdiˌɪzəm/
translation icon : adulación
  • She refused to engage in toadyism, preferring to speak honestly even to her superiors.

Examples

  • His constant toadyism around the boss was embarrassing.

  • The politician's toadyism was criticized by the media as insincere and self-serving.

  • His obvious toadyism toward the manager made his colleagues uncomfortable.

  • Many people dislike toadyism in the workplace.

  • His constant praise for the boss's ideas revealed his toadyism in hopes of getting a promotion.

  • The politician's toadyism towards wealthy donors led many to question his integrity.

  • She was accused of toadyism after always agreeing with the manager, even when others disagreed.

Synonyms

flattery
vstoadyism
37 4.7

Praise people give without meaning it to get something from someone

adds an obedient, servile behavior element to win someone's favor
adulation
vstoadyism
  • Formal
18 8.4

Too much praise that is not honest and meant to get approval

is broader, covering both praise and servile actions to gain favor
sycophancy
vstoadyism
  • Formal
1 9.5

A way of acting that praises a powerful person to get favors

is the more informal everyday term for the same behavior
obsequiousness
vstoadyism
1 9.9

Being too eager to please and obey someone to gain their favor

is narrower, stressing flattering important people to gain favor
smarm
vstoadyism
  • Informal
1 9.7

Praise that is too much and not sincere to make someone like you

also includes submissive obedience as a way to win favor
smarminess
vstoadyism
  • Informal
1 9.2

Too much praise that tries to make people like you

adds the idea of active submission to obtain favor from the powerful
toadeater way
vstoadyism
  • Offensive
9.9

Acting in a flattering way to gain favor from someone in power

is the standard noun for that same kind of behavior
kiss-up attitude
vstoadyism
  • Offensive
7.9

A way of behaving that praises people in charge to get their favor

is the neutral term covering flattering and obedient acts to gain favor
goody-goodyism
vstoadyism
  • Informal
9.9

A way of behaving that tries too hard to please or follow rules and seems fake

is focused on flattering or obeying powerful people to gain favor

Antonyms

608 3.0

Freedom from control by others, for example when a country is free or a person supports themselves

128 4.1

A group of people who use weapons to fight the government

How Servile

groveling
1 7.4
toadyism
9.9
flattery
37 4.7
politeness
26 1.3

Surface Forms

toadyism singular
toadyisms plural

Morphology

toadyism = toady (transparent) = toady + ism

The noun is clearly formed from 'toady' plus the nominalizing suffix '-ism' denoting behaviour or practice.

Etymology

Toadyism comes from the word toady, which grew from the old phrase toad-eater, a kind of stage performer who pretended to eat a toad to please an audience. So, toadyism means behaving like that performer — flattering or being too obedient to someone important to get their approval.