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to take care of (someone)

to take care of (someone)

4 1.2
Look after and help someone so they are safe and healthy
  • phrasal verb
  • /teɪk kɛr ʌv/
translation icon : cuidar de
  • She decided to take care of her elderly neighbor after he fell ill.
  • take care of someone else

Examples

  • Uh... to take care of someone?

  • I gotta take care of someone who's hurt here, in case you haven't noticed.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • It's when you decide to start taking care of someone else.

  • I need you to take care of someone.

  • Um, first you have to learn how to take care of yourself before you can take care of someone else.

    Academic text (2006)
  • They all concluded that taking care of someone else makes one feel good and that caring is helping each other.

    Academic text (2002)
  • In the first few seasons on the show, Charlie constantly struggles to believe that he will ever be good enough to take care of someone other than himself.

    Academic text (2014)
  • That's the same answer the Right gives on how to take care of someone who is seriously ill and whose medical coverage got terminated.

    Blog text (24)
  • I've been taking care of someone who shall remain nameless, washing her, cooking her meals.

  • There you go again, always taking care of someone else—your children, your aging parents, a sick relative or friend, an out-of-work sibling.

    Blog text (4)

Synonyms

to take care
vsto take care of (someone)
1.3

To look after a person or thing and deal with their needs

focuses on ongoing daily support and safety rather than arranging tasks
to take care of
vsto take care of (someone)
1.3

To look after someone or deal with a problem

is limited to ensuring someone's needs and safety, not task handling
to care
vsto take care of (someone)
1.0

To look after someone or something so they stay safe and well

focuses on ensuring safety and long term well being instead of just responsibility
to look after
vsto take care of (someone)
472 1.1

Take care of someone or something to keep them safe and working

emphasizes providing needs and overall well being rather than mere observation
to care for
vsto take care of (someone)
347 1.0

Look after a sick or injured person and give them needed help

is about general needs and safety, not only medical care or injury help
to attend to
vsto take care of (someone)
151 3.6

To take care of someone or something

is about providing for well being and safety rather than only giving attention

Antonyms

773 3.1

Leave someone or something behind permanently and without care

How Caring

to pamper
42 3.7
to nurse
60 2.3
to care for
347 1.0
to take care of (someone)
4 1.2
to look after
472 1.1
to watch over
145 2.3

Surface Forms

taken care of (someone) past participle
taking care of (someone) present participle
takes care of (someone) third person singular

Morphology

take + care + of + (someone)

The meaning 'to look after' is directly and transparently derived from combining 'take' (to assume responsibility) with 'care' (to look after), while 'of' simply links the action to the person. This verb + object composition is cross-linguistically common and follows standard English patterns, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents will readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

The phrase take care of paints a simple picture: you take someone's care into your hands, like carrying their needs and worries so they are safe. So, to take care of someone means 'to look after' and 'provide for' them.