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stratagem

stratagem

7 8.5
A clever plan to trick someone and gain an advantage
  • noun
  • /ˈstrætəˌdʒɛm/
translation icon : estratagema
  • If you have any clever new stratagems, you’d better try them quickly.
  • other stratagems

It's the beneficiary of this clever stratagem without understanding it at all.

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Examples

  • The regime resorted to elections as a stratagem to split the opposition even more and to neutralize the "hard-liners" within the regime.

    Academic text (1993)
  • From what I understand, only clever tradesmen are astute enough to see through her stratagems.

  • Whether this stratagem will remain effective is unclear.

    Academic text (2003)
  • What fool reveals his stratagem before the game is over?

  • "She'd never really thought it would work, that stratagem."

    Fiction book (2001)
  • It's the beneficiary of this clever stratagem without understanding it at all.

  • While this act seems symptomatic of panic, in fact it is a defensive stratagem.

    Academic text (1996)
  • I digress; using your diplomatic stratagems, I am on to something.

    Blog text (26)
  • In a high-stakes negotiation, the diplomat used a clever stratagem to gain an advantage over her opponents.

  • The general devised a cunning stratagem that successfully misled the enemy forces.

Synonyms

tactic
vsstratagem
516 3.0

A planned action to reach a goal

often involves cleverness and may include deception to outwit an opponent
ploy
vsstratagem
85 4.9

A clever trick used to gain an advantage in talk or negotiation

is similar but more focused on outwitting opponents, sometimes by trickery
ruse
vsstratagem
53 7.7

A clever trick to deceive someone

is a clever plan that may use deception but focuses on gaining advantage
subterfuge
vsstratagem
19 9.5

A trick or excuse to hide the real reason

is a clever plan aiming to outwit, not only to conceal purpose
artifice
vsstratagem
  • Formal
11 8.1

A clever trick that deceives people or hides the truth

is broader, a clever plan to outwit that may or may not hide things
dodge
vsstratagem
8 6.1

A clever trick used to avoid answering a question

is a wider clever plan to gain advantage, not only to avoid questions
gambit
vsstratagem
7 7.4

An opening action or remark used to get an advantage and start a conversation

is a broader clever plan used at any time to outwit an opponent
contrivance
vsstratagem
1 8.1

A plan made to trick people

is similarly clever but emphasizes outwitting an opponent over invention
cunning plan
vsstratagem
1 5.0

A clever way to trick someone to get what you want

is the general clever plan idea, not limited to that particular scheme
schemey tactic
vsstratagem
  • Informal
8.4

A plan that uses dishonest tricks to get an unfair advantage

is a clever plan that can be unfair but not always explicitly manipulative
cunning tactic
vsstratagem
6.3

A clever but dishonest plan to gain an advantage

is a clever plotting idea that may be deceitful but aims to outsmart opponents

How Clever

masterstroke
4 7.3
stratagem
7 8.5
ruse
53 7.7
ploy
85 4.9
trick
458 3.0

Surface Forms

stratagem singular
stratagems plural

Etymology

Stratagem comes from the Greek root stratos meaning 'army' and is related to the common word strategy. So, a stratagem is like a general's clever or tricky plan used to outwit an opponent.