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artifice

artifice

11 8.1
A clever trick that deceives people or hides the truth
  • noun
  • /ˈɑːrtɪfɪs/
  • Formal
translation icon : artificio
  • You, of all people, should appreciate what I'm trying to teach these people, the artifice, the necessary lie that we all needed to survive.
  • art and artifice

It's a taste for the unnatural, for artifice and exaggeration.

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Examples

  • I think I can make you an actress of truth, not a creature of artifice.

  • The play addresses existential issues of freedom, oppression, social artifice, and the relation of man to God.

    Academic text (1990)
  • And as little artifice between the character and the audience as possible.

  • The artist tries to fool our brains into seeing an artifice as real.

  • In this piece, Jackson played with the meaning of "natural," a Rousseauian artifice if there ever was one.

    Academic text (1998)
  • The players, I think, must strive to maintain the mask of social artifice whilst revealing to the audience what lies behind such manners.

  • It's a taste for the unnatural, for artifice and exaggeration.

  • Joe licked his lips, knowing that this was no more than artifice, but impressed nevertheless.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • For every article extolling the authenticity of a star's glamour, there was another exposing its artifice.

    Academic text (2017)
  • The magician's greatest artifice was making the rabbit disappear in front of the audience.

Synonyms

device
vsartifice
102 4.9

A clever plan used to get a result, often to trick people

focuses more narrowly on deception used to avoid detection or win
charade
vsartifice
76 7.4

A false show that hides what is really happening

is broader, covering many trick types beyond false appearances
deceit
vsartifice
66 4.6

Dishonest action meant to trick someone

is more about clever planned strategies to avoid detection
ruse
vsartifice
53 7.7

A clever trick to deceive someone

is more general, focusing on trick or strategy to achieve an end
trickery
vsartifice
27 4.9

To use dishonest ways to cheat people

is similar but often implies a single clever stratagem rather than many tricks
subterfuge
vsartifice
19 9.5

A trick or excuse to hide the real reason

is broader, not limited to hiding purpose but achieving any end
hocus
vsartifice
18 9.3

A trick used to cheat people, often to get their money

is more strategic, implying planning to avoid detection or reach an end
dirty trick
vsartifice
11 4.9

An unfair action meant to harm or cheat someone

is less morally charged, focusing on clever deception rather than harm
smokescreen
vsartifice
9 7.1

An action or statement that hides the real reason behind something

is more general, covering tricks used both to conceal and to achieve ends
hocus-pocus
vsartifice
9 8.1

Words or actions that trick people by seeming magical

is broader, covering clever or practical deception beyond theatrical acts
chicanery
vsartifice
  • Formal
8 9.3

Tricks people use to deceive others to get money or advantage

is more general and not limited to legal or financial aims
masquerade
vsartifice
8 6.8

A false appearance that hides someone's true feelings or plans

is similar but emphasizes cleverness as a planned strategy
stratagem
vsartifice
7 8.5

A clever plan to trick someone and gain an advantage

is less tactical, referring to any trick or deceptive strategy
deception
vsartifice
6 4.3

A trick that makes something look like real magic

is more specific about clever strategies used to avoid detection
concoction
vsartifice
4 6.3

An invented story or plan made to trick people

is more general and can include non-narrative deceptive strategies
contrivance
vsartifice
1 8.1

A plan made to trick people

is similar but stresses deception used to reach an end or hide
put-up job
vsartifice
  • Informal
1 8.5

A secret plan to trick people by making something seem accidental

is more general, covering all clever or deceptive strategies and tricks
cunning plan
vsartifice
1 5.0

A clever way to trick someone to get what you want

is the general idea of trick or strategy rather than a named scheme
flam
vsartifice
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A trick done to cheat or fool people

can cover broader strategic deception beyond a single trick
Trojan horse
vsartifice
1 7.4

A person or thing that seems harmless but secretly causes harm

is broader, not necessarily disguised as harmless while achieving ends
schtick
vsartifice
  • Informal
1 9.5

A dishonest trick someone uses to get an advantage

is broader and can be serious strategic deception rather than a routine act
cunning tactic
vsartifice
6.3

A clever but dishonest plan to gain an advantage

is the broader category of clever or deceptive tricks and strategies
jugglery
vsartifice
  • Archaic
9.9

Tricky or dishonest actions used to confuse people and gain advantage

is less performative, focusing on the trick as a strategy
jiggery-pokery
vsartifice
  • Archaic
9.9

Dishonest actions that try to trick people

is a more general clever or deceptive method used to achieve ends

Antonyms

365 1.0

Being truthful and fair in what you say and do

Being direct and honest without hiding what you think

How Deceptive

subterfuge
19 9.5
artifice
  • Formal
11 8.1
to trick
326 3.5
ploy
85 4.9

Surface Forms

artifice singular
artifices plural

Etymology

The word artifice comes from Latin parts art- ('skill') and facere ('to make'), the same idea you see in art and artificial. So an artifice is something 'made with skill', often a clever, tricky way to hide the truth.