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somnolent

somnolent

2 8.4
Feeling sleepy or making you want to sleep
  • adjective
  • /ˈsɑmnələnt/
  • Formal
translation icon : somnoliento
  • The warm sun made everyone feel somnolent, and many people decided to take a nap on the beach.
  • a somnolent town
  • somnolent faces

Examples

  • The polling place at Sleepy Hollow Elementary School in Orinda was somnolent.

    Blog text (4)
  • In the dimness beyond them, I make out somnolent stirrings, seductive in their rhythms, and am afraid to enter.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • I grew to love the somnolent landscapes and old houses.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • But maybe it will cause somnolent Americans to wake up and start taking responsibility for themselves and their governments.

    Blog text (3)
  • Somnolent but fevered, Roth's prose recalls the languorous energy of Chagall's canvases and the intimate abstractions of Rothko's work.

    Academic text (2008)
  • After a long day of hiking, I felt quite somnolent and could hardly keep my eyes open.

  • His somnolent voice made it difficult for the audience to stay awake during the lecture.

Synonyms

sleepy
vssomnolent
142 1.0

Feeling very tired and wanting to close your eyes

is broader and also covers things that make people sleep
drowsy
vssomnolent
22 2.7

Feeling sleepy and not fully awake, often because you are tired or bored

can also mean things that cause sleep, not only the state itself
lethargic
vssomnolent
15 5.3

Being very tired and slow with little interest or energy

relates more to sleepiness or sleep-inducing qualities rather than mere sluggishness
dopey
vssomnolent
  • Informal
3 4.0

Feeling sleepy, slow, and not very alert

is narrower by focusing on sleepiness specifically, not general sluggishness
soporific
vssomnolent
3 8.6

Making you feel sleepy

can also mean the experience of being ready to fall asleep
dozy
vssomnolent
1 4.3

Sleepy and likely to fall asleep

also applies to agents or situations that induce sleep rather than only the feeling
sleepy-eyed
vssomnolent
1 4.0

Having eyes that look tired and like you want to close them

covers both visible signs and things that bring on sleep
sleepyheaded
vssomnolent
1 5.3

Very tired and unable to keep your eyes open

can also describe items that induce sleep, not only strong personal sleepiness
snoozy
vssomnolent
  • Informal
1 4.6

Feeling sleepy or making you want to sleep

is more clinical and also includes things that cause sleep
hebetudinous
vssomnolent
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A person who is slow in thinking and low in energy

focuses more on low energy rather than directly causing sleep
slumberous
vssomnolent
  • Literature
7.6

Calm and quiet in a way that makes you feel sleepy

is more general and also names causes of sleepiness
slumbrous
vssomnolent
  • Literature
9.9

A calm, quiet mood that makes you feel sleepy

includes both peaceful feel and items that actively induce sleep
slumbery
vssomnolent
  • Archaic
9.9

Having a sleepy, calm feeling that makes you relax

is the modern, broader term covering both feeling and causing sleep
somniferous
vssomnolent
  • Specialized
9.9

Causes someone to sleep or feel very sleepy

also covers feeling sleepy, not only items that induce sleep
somnific
vssomnolent
  • Specialized
9.9

Making someone feel sleepy or fall asleep

is broader by including the personal feeling of needing sleep
soporiferous
vssomnolent
  • Formal
9.9

Making someone feel very sleepy

also labels the sleepy condition itself, not only inducing agents
oscitant
vssomnolent
  • Archaic
9.9

Showing boredom by yawning or being very sleepy

is the broader label that also covers things causing sleepiness

Antonyms

432 1.0

Not sleeping and able to think clearly

82 2.8

Quick to notice and respond to what is happening

How Sleepy

groggy
21 5.6
somnolent
  • Formal
2 8.4
sleepy
142 1.0
drowsy
22 2.7
dozy
1 4.3
alert
82 2.8
awake
432 1.0

Surface Forms

somnolent positive

Morphology

somnolent = somnol + ent

The element 'somnol' is a Latin combining form not recognizable as a productive English base, so learners cannot reliably derive 'sleepy' from its parts.

Etymology

The word somnolent comes from the Latin word somnus, which means 'sleep' and appears in words like insomnia and somnolence. So, somnolent means 'sleepy' or likely to make you feel sleepy.