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to shrug off

to shrug off

27 3.9
Treat something as unimportant and ignore it
  • phrasal verb
  • /ʃrʌg ɔf/
translation icon : restar importancia a
  • All he did was shrug off his problems and make passes at me.

Like, I mean, and she shrugged it off.

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Examples

  • When Zoe received a threatening letter, she shrugged off the fear and treated it as a joke.

  • When Zoe received a threatening letter, she shrugged it off as a sick joke.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • And here a major price support meeting failed and oil just shrugged it off, opened lower, closed higher, and went up without looking back.

  • - Exactly, you have always shrugged this off.

  • Just shrug them off and save yourself.

  • And whenever Trump decides to lie or blurt out something dumb, we all just have to shrug it off and say, OK, there's been a closer look.

  • Despite the criticism she faced, she simply shrugged off the negativity and continued with her plans.

  • Even after her misstep, he shrugged off the failure and remained optimistic about future opportunities.

Synonyms

to ignore
vsto shrug off
1.0

Choose not to pay attention to someone or something

adds the idea of not letting it influence feelings or actions
to let it go
vsto shrug off
370 3.5

To choose not to react to something annoying

also implies preserving inner calm and avoiding personal impact
to dismiss
vsto shrug off
332 3.0

To refuse to accept an idea or claim

focuses more on avoiding emotional impact rather than only judgement
to disregard
vsto shrug off
119 3.9

Ignore something or someone on purpose

also avoids emotional effect and refuses to be affected by it
to put aside
vsto shrug off
103 3.4

To stop thinking about something for a short time

involves not letting it affect you emotionally rather than only delay
to blow off
vsto shrug off
  • Informal
103 7.0

To not attend or take part in something you should, often to do something else instead

emphasizes emotional resilience rather than mere avoidance or absence
to look the other way
vsto shrug off
69 4.7

To ignore something wrong on purpose instead of reporting it

is more general and includes ignoring without moral avoidance motive
to leave it at that
vsto shrug off
49 5.3

To stop talking about an issue and accept it as it is

focuses more on personal untroubled attitude rather than ending discussion
to shake off
vsto shrug off
41 3.6

Make something unwanted go away, like an illness, a feeling, or a person following you

is more about emotional dismissal rather than physical or medical removal
to let it slide
vsto shrug off
  • Informal
38 5.9

To ignore a small mistake to avoid an argument

adds the aspect of keeping it from affecting you emotionally
to pass over
vsto shrug off
28 4.1

To ignore someone or something on purpose

focuses more on emotional nonreaction rather than mere omission
to brush off
vsto shrug off
  • Informal
22 3.9

To ignore what someone says or feels as unimportant

emphasizes staying unaffected rather than only casual dismissal
to take lightly
vsto shrug off
22 4.2

To treat something as not important or serious

instead stresses not letting that underestimation change your feelings
to laugh it off
vsto shrug off
  • Informal
20 4.2

To make a joke about something embarrassing to show it is not important

is broader, meaning to remain unaffected without using humour
to turn away from
vsto shrug off
15 3.7

To refuse to have anything to do with someone or something

is similar but places more stress on staying personally unaffected
to brush aside
vsto shrug off
13 4.5

Ignore a person or thing because you think they are not important

instead stresses refusing to let it have any effect on you
to push aside
vsto shrug off
7 4.1

Refuse to think about something, for example worries or objections

adds the idea of not allowing it to influence your feelings
to wave away
vsto shrug off
4 5.3

Treat a question or problem as not important

is more about staying unaffected by that issue personally
to put away
vsto shrug off
4 3.4

To stop thinking about a worry or feeling

means actively preventing it from changing how you feel
to sweep aside
vsto shrug off
3 4.7

To ignore an opinion or worry as unimportant

adds personal resistance to letting it influence mood or behaviour
to give someone the brush-off
vsto shrug off
  • Informal
2 7.5

To reject someone quickly and rudely

is more about ignoring while staying emotionally unaffected
to wave off
vsto shrug off
  • Informal
2 5.9

Treat something as unimportant and ignore it

focuses more on ignoring its emotional or practical effects on you
to pass off
vsto shrug off
2 4.1

To treat criticism or an insult as not important

goes further by not allowing such remarks to affect behaviour
to wave aside
vsto shrug off
1 6.1

To treat something as not important and ignore it

means similarly but with the added sense of emotional detachment

Antonyms

20 3.4

A warm, willing acceptance of someone or an idea

How Dismissive

to write off
23 4.8
to ignore
1.0
to dismiss
332 3.0
to shrug off
27 3.9
to brush off
  • Informal
22 3.9
to play down
16 4.3

Surface Forms

shrug off infinitive
shrugged off past participle
shrugging off present participle
shrugs off third person singular

Morphology

shrug + off

The meaning is directly derivable from the constituents: 'shrug' denotes a gesture of indifference and 'off' conveys removal or dismissal, so together they literarily mean to dismiss or ignore. This compositional, gesture-based logic is common across languages and fits standard English phrasal-verb patterns, so a B1 learner who knows both words will generally infer the meaning.

Etymology

The verb shrug off comes from the simple shoulder movement: to shrug is to lift your shoulders and push something off or away to show you do not care. That's why shrug off now means 'to ignore' or 'dismiss' something and not let it bother you.