to shake out
- phrasal verb
- /ʃeɪk aʊt/
- Lirrel had undone her braids and was shaking out bits of chaff and straw caught in her black hair.
- shake out my hair
- shake out your shoes
- shake out the sand
Examples
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-I--I had to shake out the vent a little bit, but it's coming in all right now.
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Silwender was so sure of everything, thought Tamborel, shaking out his new blanket and spreading it over his bunk.
Fiction book (1993) -
Shake out your shoes in the morning before putting them on.
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"You might want to shake out the Pringle fragments."
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I turned the jar upside down and shook out the bugs and the leaves.
Fiction book (1994) -
Shake out the confetti.
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After I finished painting, I needed to shake out my brush to remove excess paint.
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Before storing winter clothes, make sure to shake out any dust from the fabric.
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Don't forget to shake out your sneakers to get rid of the dirt before wearing them again.
Synonyms
To clean a floor or surface by brushing away dirt with a broom
Remove things from a surface to make it empty or clean
To remove dirt or leaves from a place using a broom
To clean a rug by lifting it and beating dust and crumbs out
To remove dirt or mud from a surface
To remove dust from rugs by hitting or shaking them
To shake something hard to mix its contents
Remove small folds from clothes by shaking them
To make ripe fruit or other things fall from a tree by moving its branches quickly
Antonyms
How Clean
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning 'to remove dust or debris by shaking' is directly derivable from 'shake' (to move/vibrate) plus the directional particle 'out' (outward, away from the interior). The particle signals that material is moved out of the object, a transparent compositional pattern common in English phrasal verbs and mirrored in many other languages, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents will likely understand it.
Etymology
Shake out comes from a plain, everyday action: you hold a cloth or jacket and shake it so the dust and crumbs fall out. That's why it now means 'to remove dust or dirt from something by shaking it'.