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second-class

second-class

38 4.7
Someone treated as less important and given fewer rights or benefits
  • adjective
  • /ˈsɛkənd klæs/
  • Offensive
: de segunda clase
  • Taiwan's economic stature as one of the world's largest trading nations contrasts sharply with its second-class international status.
  • second-class citizens
  • second-class citizenship
  • second-class status

I couldn't risk becoming a second class Android citizen.

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Examples

  • Who also served this country in the military as second-class citizens codified into law.

    Blog text (9)
  • You will never know what it is like to be a second-class citizen in your own country.

    Blog text (11)
  • And that had put LGBTQ people in to a second class status.

  • Too often, foreign reporters feel they are treated as second-class citizens in American information efforts.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Proposals that marginalize or treat any group as second-class citizens must be opposed.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Ethnic minorities in such countries suddenly found themselves treated as second-class citizens.

    Academic text (2006)
  • McCain: You know, it burns me up to be treated like a second-class citizen every time I leave this campus.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • As many terminationists noted, Indians had served well in the war and deserved something better than second-class citizenship.

    Academic text (1991)
  • As such, antidiscrimination laws condemn such persons to a second-class citizenship characterized by a complete lack of self-reliance and self-sufficiency.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Many people believe that treating anyone as a second-class citizen is unfair and discriminatory.

Synonyms

lowly
vssecond-class
49 4.2

A person of low rank or importance, for example a servant

is stronger, implying also fewer privileges and lower value
low-class
vssecond-class
  • Offensive
33 4.9

From the lowest social or economic group and seen as having low status

adds a sense of reduced privileges and lower overall worth
second-rate
vssecond-class
28 4.4

Not as good as the best, often cheap or simple

emphasizes lower status and missing privileges as well as quality
underprivileged
vssecond-class
22 4.4

People who have less money, chances, or help than others

also signals being treated as lower in status or worth
lower-class
vssecond-class
13 3.5

People who have little money, little education, or low social status

stresses fewer privileges and lower social value beyond income
lower-ranking
vssecond-class
8 3.8

A person who has a less important job or less power in an organization

extends that rank idea to missing privileges and lower value
low on the totem pole
vssecond-class
  • Informal
6 7.6

A person who has a low rank in a group or at work

is broader, meaning less privilege and lower overall worth
unprivileged
vssecond-class
1 4.2

Not having the same advantages or access to services as other people

adds that this lack links to inferior status and value
nonprivileged
vssecond-class
1 6.5

Not having extra rights or advantages compared to others

includes lack of rights but also implies lower status or value
déclassé
vssecond-class
  • Formal
1 9.9

Not accepted by polite society after losing social status

is more general, covering fixed inferior status and lack of privileges

Antonyms

209 3.4

Of the highest quality and very good

140 4.1

Having a higher rank or position than other people in a group

How Good

excellent
∞ 1.0
good
∞ 1.0
mediocre
94 4.8
second-class
  • Offensive
38 4.7
poor
555 1.0

Surface Forms

second-class positive
second-classer comparative
second-classest superlative

Morphology

second-class = second + class (transparent) = second + class

The meaning is directly composed from 'second' + 'class' indicating rank or lower category, which is straightforward for learners.

Etymology

Second-class comes from the parts second and class, where second means 'after the first' and class means 'group' or 'rank'. So if something is called second-class, it is in the group behind the first and is often treated as lower in status or quality.