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scarcely

scarcely

68 4.2
Almost not at all or only just
  • adverb
  • /ˈskɛr.sli/
translation icon : apenas
  • Anna seemed, perhaps, a little overexcited, but after all, she was scarcely more than a child.
  • scarcely noticed
  • scarcely a day
  • scarcely knew

I was, you know, scarcely conscious.

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Examples

  • Her voice is so low I can scarcely hear what she's saying.

  • Some speak so fast that one can scarcely hear them, let alone understand what they say.

  • I prefer it to the French, although I understand scarcely a word of either.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Oh, everything is so embarrassing, I can scarcely look one person in the face!

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Since I didn't know anything about construction practices, I could scarcely talk about their equipment.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • They're scarcely replying to our fire at all now, sir.

  • Her own grandparents could scarcely imagine the bounty of nutrition at her fingertips.

  • Sino-Russian relations will be normal, but scarcely intimate, with severe limits due to geography, economics, and politics.

    Academic text (1991)
  • When Annabelle became involved in a task, she could scarcely tolerate interruptions, as her staff well knew.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Her voice is so low I can scarcely hear what she's saying.

Synonyms

little
vsscarcely
1.0

To a very small degree

signals closer to near none rather than a modest amount
almost
vsscarcely
1.0

Nearly but not completely

expresses the opposite, meaning near none or only a trace present
just
vsscarcely
1.0

By a very small amount

focuses more on near absence rather than the small margin
hardly
vsscarcely
1.0

Almost not able to do something

marks the same near absence without the difficulty implication
barely
vsscarcely
1.0

Happens only by a very small amount

indicates only a very small amount or near none
practically
vsscarcely
634 2.5

Almost but not completely

instead implies near none or only a tiny amount
marginally
vsscarcely
35 4.1

By a small amount

is used for near absence rather than slight measurable change
scarce
vsscarcely
  • Archaic
1 9.9

Only a very short time before something happens

conveys the same tiny margin in modern neutral language

Antonyms

476 1.0

Happening many times in a short time

1 2.5

In large amounts

How Little

after a fashion
  • Informal
1 6.1
a little
1.0
scarcely
68 4.2

Surface Forms

scarcely positive

Morphology

scarcely = scarce (transparent) = scarce + ly

Formed by straightforward suffixation of '-ly' to the adjective 'scarce', creating an adverb meaning 'barely' which learners can infer from knowing 'scarce' and the productive adverbial suffix.

Etymology

The word scarcely comes from the adjective scarce, which means 'not enough' or 'rare', and is the same idea behind scarcity. So, if something happens scarcely, it happens 'only just' or 'almost not at all'.