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to research

to research

300 3.1
To study a subject carefully to find new facts
  • verb
  • /ˈriːsɜːrtʃ/
translation icon : investigar
  • To prepare for the debate, he spent hours researching the historical context of the topic.
  • research a topic
  • students research topics
  • carefully research a topic

I want you to think about researching a restaurant.

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Examples

  • Students may prefer to research the history of a favorite food item or beverage.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Now, as we always do, we research our stories topside and bottom.

  • What is out there on the market for me to research and to look into?

  • I tried to research anything and everything I could about this thing.

  • So I do encourage you guys to research this brilliant designer.

  • At this point, I'd reached the limits of my ability to research the question.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • She'd been here several times in the recent past, researching her last novel.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • Sarah had spent the morning in the courthouse library researching insanity and diminished mental capacity defenses.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • Before starting her project, she needed to research the latest developments in renewable energy.

  • The team plans to research the effects of climate change on local wildlife populations.

Synonyms

to find out
vsto research
2.1

To learn something you did not know, often by searching or asking

involves a planned systematic study rather than merely learning facts by chance
to investigate
vsto research
2.8

To look carefully at something to find facts

is a broad organised process for finding new facts in detail
to analyze
vsto research
  • US
675 3.2

To study something carefully to understand it better

aims at discovering new facts rather than only explaining existing features
to look into
vsto research
573 2.8

Examine something carefully to find out more

is a planned thorough study that seeks new facts or details
to explore
vsto research
471 2.3

To study something carefully to learn more about it

is a systematic detailed study aimed at discovering facts or new information
to get to the bottom of
vsto research
137 3.9

Find the real reason for a problem by checking carefully

focuses on general study and discovery rather than only finding a single cause
to examine
vsto research
  • Formal
53 3.1

To ask someone many questions in a formal way to find out facts

uses wider study of subjects rather than formal questioning of people
to probe
vsto research
  • Literature
35 5.1

To ask careful questions to find hidden information

uses broader study methods rather than focused questioning to discover facts
to probe deeper
vsto research
1 4.4

To look into something more carefully to find hidden facts

focuses on sustained organised study rather than simply deepening a single inquiry

Compounds

scientific research
  • Specialized
32 3.4

A careful study in science to find facts and new ideas

A planned study to answer scientific or academic questions

stem-cell research
  • Specialized
27 3.7

Study of cells that can become other cells and how they can treat disease

A place where people study and test ideas to learn new things

market research
  • Specialized
19 3.2

Gathering information about what customers want and how they buy

A place where people study and test ideas about a subject

18 3.5

A place where scientists do experiments to learn about the world

8 4.1

A study of cells taken from early human embryos to develop medical treatments

A person who manages research and sets priorities in an organization

A person who leads and manages research in an organization

A place where scientists do experiments to learn about science

biological research
  • Specialized
3 4.0

Study by scientists of living things to learn how they work

People who work on studies and experiments at a university or lab

2 3.7

A study that uses observation or experiments to learn facts

marketing research
  • Specialized
2 3.2

Gathering and studying information about customers and other companies to help business decisions

consumer research
  • Specialized
1 3.7

Study of what customers want and do to help businesses make marketing choices

A U.S. government group that builds new tools and systems for the military

A group in the United States Navy that studies science and builds new technology

Finding out what customers want and need for a product

A person who studies things to find new facts at a university or lab

operations research
  • Specialized
1 6.1

Study that uses math to find the best way to solve problems in organisations

A part of the United States State Department that studies events abroad and advises diplomats

4.8

Work that uses methods and ideas from two or more subjects to study a problem

A former U.S. intelligence agency that did advanced computer research

A United States Air Force group that researches and develops new aircraft and space technology

A submarine that helps scientists study the sea and collect samples

research chemical
  • Specialized
7.1

A substance made in a lab for scientists to test, not for medical use

A drug sold for people to take with unknown effects and risks

8.3

A meeting where experts present and discuss study results

research rocket
  • Specialized
5.2

A rocket launched to do science experiments in space

A place that studies science and builds technology for the United States Navy

A chemical used in scientific research that is not controlled by authorities

How Thorough

to research
300 3.1
to investigate
2.8
to look into
573 2.8
to check
1.0

Surface Forms

research infinitive
researched past
researched past participle
researching present participle
researches third person singular

Morphology

research = search (opaque) = re + search

For most learners, 'research' is not a regular, compositional 'search again' meaning but a specialized verb meaning to investigate systematically.

Etymology

Research as a verb keeps the same parts: re- 'again' and search 'to look for', which gives the idea of looking again or more carefully. So to research something is to study it in detail to discover new information.