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repentance

repentance

31 6.6
A feeling of deep regret and a wish to change after doing wrong
  • noun
  • /rɪˈpɛntəns/
translation icon : arrepentimiento
  • She felt deep repentance for her past mistakes and vowed to change her behavior.
  • repentance and forgiveness
  • sin and repentance
  • repentance and reformation

They are on confession, repentance and conversion to God.

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Examples

  • The very act of repentance, of expressing regret, will set you free.

  • So, tell us what you've done to show repentance?

  • Looks like she needs to learn about repentance, Pa.

  • You had a moment of repentance.

  • These words are steps towards repentance and redemption.

  • I say now to you wives and sisters and mothers of these men, pray for their repentance.

  • If her past has any lesson, it is one of repentance and thorough reformation.

    Academic text (2008)
  • One candidate for repentance is the Church's role in Black slavery in the United States.

    Academic text (2004)
  • The essential part of penance is a firm and true repentance, motivated by faith and the love of God.

  • The prophets insist on justice for the oppressed and, at the very least, repentance from evildoers for their crimes.

    Academic text (2003)

Synonyms

apology
vsrepentance
671 1.0

A statement saying sorry for hurting or upsetting someone

is sincere regret focused on inner guilt and moral change rather than a social statement
remorse
vsrepentance
156 4.5

A deep, painful feeling of regret and guilt after doing something wrong

is sincere regret that is often expressed outwardly or by actions
penance
vsrepentance
27 7.4

A feeling of deep regret and an action to show you are sorry

is sincere regret shown by words or changed behaviour rather than punishment
contrition
vsrepentance
  • Formal
19 8.4

A deep feeling of regret and sorrow for something you did wrong

is sincere regret used broadly outside religious ritual or ceremony
penitence
vsrepentance
4 7.9

A feeling of being sorry for something you did wrong

is sincere regret often expressed outwardly or by changed behaviour
contriteness
vsrepentance
  • Formal
8.4

A deep feeling of regret and sorrow for doing something wrong

is sincere regret based on inner guilt itself rather than fear of punishment

Antonyms

joy
793 1.0

A strong feeling of great happiness

How Remorseful

contrition
  • Formal
19 8.4
remorse
156 4.5
repentance
31 6.6

Surface Forms

repentance singular
repentances plural

Morphology

repentance = repent (transparent) = repent + ance

The noun is a regular nominalization of the verb 'repent' using the productive suffix '-ance', meaning 'the state or quality of repenting'.

Etymology

Repentance comes from the Latin verb paenitere, which means 'to be sorry' and also gave English words like penance and penitent. So repentance is about deep regret and the wish to change your behaviour, not just saying sorry.