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public servant

public servant

43 3.0
A person who works for the government, elected or appointed
  • noun
  • /ˈpʌblɪk ˈsɜrvənt/
translation icon : funcionario público
  • As a public servant, her goal is to improve the lives of her constituents.
  • politicians and public servants
  • pay public servants
  • become a public servant

Today we honour A remarkable public servant, Hillary Rodham Clinton.

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Examples

  • I'm a public servant.

  • Mo Randolph is one of our greatest public servants.

  • It's your duty as a public servant.

  • You are a public servant.

  • I am a public servant!

  • Your public servant, available at all hours...

  • As a public servant, l'd like to help you get it back.

  • Find the nation's top legal minds, hardest workers, and committed public servants.

    Academic text (2003)
  • You have my solemn oath as a public servant.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • I have spent my whole career as a public servant trying to uplift the condition of other people, knowing what is possible and doing it with a sense of optimism.

Synonyms

bureaucrat
vspublic servant
141 5.6

A person who works in a government office and often cares more about rules than people

is the neutral term for any government worker without that negative tone
government official
vspublic servant
118 3.2

A person elected or appointed to carry out government work

is broader, covering any person who works for government in various roles
civil servant
vspublic servant
35 2.7

A person who works for a government department in a long-term job and is not elected

is any government worker, including elected or temporary officials
government agent
vspublic servant
16 3.7

A person who works for the government and acts for it

is broader, including routine administrative staff not only representatives
functionary
vspublic servant
8 7.7

A person who has an official job in a government or large organization

is a general label for people who work for government administration
officeholder
vspublic servant
  • Formal
8 4.4

A person who has an official job with power and responsibility in a government or organization

is a person who works for government by election, appointment, or administrative role
civil officer
vspublic servant
1 4.4

A person who holds an official government job that is not military

is used broadly for any government worker, elected or appointed
government man
vspublic servant
1 4.4

A person who works for the state in an official job

covers people employed or appointed to work for government in many capacities

How Senior

public servant
43 3.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

public + servant

The meaning 'a person who works for the government / serves the public' is directly derivable from combining 'public' (relating to the community) with 'servant' (one who serves); the composition conveys 'one who serves the public' without idiomatic shift. This pattern is cross-linguistically common (e.g., Spanish 'servidor público') and would be understandable to a B1 learner who knows both constituents.

Etymology

Public servant comes from the simple idea of a servant who works for the public, like someone who helps the whole town. That's why it means a person who works for the government to 'serve' the community.