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functionary

functionary

8 7.7
A person who has an official job in a government or large organization
  • noun
  • /ˈfʌŋkʃəˌnɛri/
translation icon : funcionario
  • We must be more than mindless functionaries who settle for whatever is doled out to us.
  • government functionaries
  • local functionaries
  • public functionaries

And that just leaves a sort of functionary core, which is consistent with what lots of survivors of narcissistic relationships say.

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Examples

  • The door is opened by a functionary who used to be called a footman.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • As a government functionary, he is responsible for implementing national policies.

  • Certainly, the man behind the table seemed more a functionary than a watchdog.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • He's a government functionary, Pet.

  • There have also been visits by numerous other ministers, officials, and other functionaries.

    Academic text (2013)
  • A local functionary, August Issel, was determined to impose Nazi ideology on the village.

    Academic text (2011)
  • I'm just one of his low-level functionaries.

  • Emile handed over the envelope and turned away while the functionary inspected the contents.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Faisal appointed a former Ottoman functionary, Sati al-Husri, director general of education in Iraq in 1921.

    Academic text (1995)
  • The mayor's office employs various functionaries to manage city departments effectively.

Synonyms

official
vsfunctionary
3.7

A person who works for a government or organization and has power to make and enforce rules

is a general role concerned with position not primarily rule enforcement
officer
vsfunctionary
2.1

A person chosen to hold a responsible position in a company, club, or government

covers any role regardless of appointment or selection method
bureaucrat
vsfunctionary
141 5.6

A person who works in a government office and often cares more about rules than people

is a general role that does not imply procedural focus or indifference
government official
vsfunctionary
118 3.2

A person elected or appointed to carry out government work

is a general role in organizations not only tied to public administration
public servant
vsfunctionary
43 3.0

A person who works for the government, elected or appointed

is the general position in government or large organizations rather than only public employment
civil servant
vsfunctionary
35 2.7

A person who works for a government department in a long-term job and is not elected

is a broader role including appointed elected or temporary positions
officeholder
vsfunctionary
  • Formal
8 4.4

A person who has an official job with power and responsibility in a government or organization

is a general role that does not emphasize authority or responsibility
civil officer
vsfunctionary
1 4.4

A person who holds an official government job that is not military

is a general role not limited to civilian matters
administrative official
vsfunctionary
1 4.4

A person who manages office work and makes official decisions in a government or large organization

is a general role not limited to bureaucracy or administrative tasks
office-bearer
vsfunctionary
  • UK
1 6.7

A person who has an official position in a club or organization

is oriented to large organizations and government rather than small societies

How Senior

minister
  • UK
862 3.0
administrator
232 3.7
official
3.7
functionary
8 7.7

Surface Forms

functionary singular
functionaries plural

Morphology

functionary = function (transparent) = function + ary

Formed by adding the productive suffix '-ary' to 'function' to denote a person associated with a function or office; meaning is directly derivable.

Etymology

Functionary comes from the word function, which itself comes from an old Latin word meaning 'to perform' or 'do a job'. So a functionary is a person whose official role is to perform a particular task.