pruning knife
- noun
- /ˈpruːnɪŋ naɪf/
- A pruning knife is essential for any gardener.
Examples
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The gardener sharpened his pruning knife before working on the rose bushes.
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She used a pruning knife to trim the rose bushes.
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A small pruning knife fits easily in a pocket for quick access during gardening.
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She carefully used a pruning knife to remove dead branches from the fruit trees.
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She carefully used her pruning knife to trim the overgrown rose bushes in her garden.
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After a long day of gardening, he put away his pruning knife and admired the neatly shaped plants.
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To maintain the health of the fruit trees, it is essential to have a sharp pruning knife for effective cutting.
Synonyms
A small sharp tool gardeners use to cut plants and roots
How Long
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning 'a knife used for pruning' is directly derivable from combining 'prune' (to trim plants) with 'knife' (a cutting tool): the modifier specifies the knife's purpose. This transparent, compositional pattern (modifier + noun indicating function) is common cross-linguistically and should be clear to a B1 learner who knows both constituents.
Etymology
Pruning knife comes from the simple image of a gardener using a small, curved knife to cut away dead twigs and shape a plant. So the name tells you it is a tool used 'to prune', to cut or trim plants.