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to prune

to prune

6 3.4
Cut branches and stems from a plant to help it grow and keep its shape
  • verb
  • /pruːn/
translation icon : podar
  • To maintain the plant's health, make sure to prune any dead stems regularly.
  • prune the trees

Now Mark when you want to prune your your asparagus.

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Examples

  • Bulbs to plan for the spring garden, leaves to rake, and trees to prune.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • "Why did you prune them to the very ground?" she asked.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • I had to prune so much of this tree off.

  • I just prune the plant and I eat the parts of the plant.

  • If you prune roses too late, you will not get as many flowers in the spring.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • First, you need to keep your bushes straight, or how will you prune them properly?

    Blog text (22)
  • In the yard next door, a bald old man stoops to prune a rose bush.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • Chuck fixes the drain pipe while Mom prunes the rose bushes around the porch.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • Clonal farm manager Bill Srmack prunes grapevines to ensure the production of healthy new canes during the next growing season.

    Academic text (1999)
  • In February, Clarke prunes out their suckers; in March and April, he sprays against insects; in May, he begins blossom thinning.

    Fiction book (1999)

Synonyms

to trim
vsto prune
95 2.6

Cut something to make it smaller or neater

aims specifically at improving shape growth and long term health
to clip
vsto prune
51 1.6

To cut hair or plants shorter with scissors

applies to careful branch work aimed at long term plant health
to lop
vsto prune
8 4.2

Cut off branches to make a tree or plant tidy and healthy

emphasizes careful shaping and health improvement rather than simple removal
to pinch
vsto prune
5 6.1

Cut off the tip of a plant shoot to make it grow more branches

applies to broader cutting for overall shape and health rather than only tips
to cut back
vsto prune
4 3.9

To trim stems or branches so a plant grows better

focuses on shaping and boosting overall plant health not just size
to trim down
vsto prune
3 3.4

To make something smaller by cutting or removing parts

focuses on cutting plant branches to improve shape growth and health
to trim back
vsto prune
1 3.4

Make a thing smaller by cutting or removing parts

focuses on improving plant shape and vitality rather than mere reduction
to poll
vsto prune
  • Specialized
1 8.3

To cut off the top of a tree or branch

is used for general shaping and health improvement not only top removal

Antonyms

805 2.5

To grow larger in size, amount, or importance

39 2.0

Become joined together over time, as body tissue or tree trunks

Phrasal Verbs

To cut spending by removing unnecessary costs from a budget

Cut back the branches of a bush to help it grow and keep its shape

Compounds

A moist cake made with pureed prunes

prune whip
  • Archaic
8.1

A sweet dessert of mashed prunes mixed with whipped cream

How Trimmed

to lop
8 4.2
to prune
6 3.4
to cut back
4 3.9
to trim
95 2.6

Surface Forms

prune infinitive
pruned past
pruned past participle
pruning present participle
prunes third person singular

Etymology

Prune in gardening keeps the original idea: it comes from the word for 'plum' and early use was about cutting back tree branches, so to prune a plant is to 'trim' its branches to help new growth.