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pronghorn

pronghorn

3 8.4
A fast, deer-like animal from western North America with small branched horns
  • noun
  • /ˈprɔŋˌhɔrn/
  • US
translation icon : pronghorn
  • The pronghorn is swift and can run at speeds of up to 60 miles per hour to escape predators.
  • Sonoran pronghorn
  • pronghorn horns
  • wild pronghorn

They'll take the last two strings of barbed wire off so the pronghorns can get underneath, but it still keeps out the larger things.

Examples

  • The Sonoran pronghorn, one of five pronghorn subspecies, may be the most endangered large mammal in the United States.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Increased numbers do not mean the Sonoran pronghorn is out of the woods.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Yellowstone pronghorn are the fastest North American land animals, reaching speeds of over 50 miles per hour.

    Academic text (2009)
  • Indeed, those youngsters were the first captive-born Sonoran pronghorn to be released to the wild.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Unlike deer, pronghorn have forked horns made of keratin, not antlers, which are bone.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Captive breeding programs and desert enhancements are starting to revive Sonoran pronghorn numbers.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The Sonoran subspecies of pronghorn originally ranged from southeastern California and southwestern Arizona into Sonora in Mexico.

    Academic text (2007)
  • While driving through Wyoming, we spotted a herd of pronghorn grazing peacefully in the fields.

  • During our wildlife tour, the guide pointed out a pronghorn leaping gracefully across the open plains.

Synonyms

pronghorn antelope
vspronghorn
  • US
1 8.0

A fast North American animal like an antelope with small forked horns on open plains

focuses on deer-like appearance rather than plains habitat
Antilocapra americana
vspronghorn
  • Specialized
9.9

A fast animal with hooves like an antelope that lives on western North American plains and has forked horns

is the common everyday name rather than the scientific term
prongbuck
vspronghorn
  • Archaic
9.9

An animal like a small antelope with short branched horns that runs fast on open plains

highlights deer-like traits rather than only speed and horns
American antelope
vspronghorn
  • US
7.1

A fast, hoofed animal from western North America called the pronghorn

stresses deer-like identity and native western North America range

Compounds

A fast North American animal like an antelope with small forked horns on open plains

How Fast

cheetah
45 1.0
pronghorn
  • US
3 8.4
gazelle
29 4.1
impala
  • South African
4 6.1
deer
330 1.0
cow
665 1.0
elephant
389 1.0

Surface Forms

pronghorn singular
pronghorns plural

Morphology

pronghorn = prong + horn (transparent) = prong + horn

The compound is a straightforward combination of 'prong' and 'horn', describing the animal's horns with prongs.

Etymology

Pronghorn comes from the parts prong, meaning 'the point on a fork', and horn, meaning 'horn'. It was named because the animal's horns have a small fork or branch, so the name points to its forked horns.