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preunderstanding

preunderstanding

8.4
Knowledge and beliefs a person has before learning something new
  • noun
  • /ˌpriːˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : precomprensión
  • One way of understanding these functions is to see them in relation to the presuppositions or preunderstanding that devout readers bring to the biblical text, which may be broken down into five aspects.

Examples

  • Because new understanding adds to the preunderstanding, it furthers being, and thus all attempts at self-understanding only carry the self beyond the reach of full self-consciousness: the self that we are is always becoming.

    Academic text (2001)
  • In his approach to a text, then, a reader must submit to this fact of his historical nature and provisionally trust in his own preunderstanding; there is no other option.

    Academic text (2001)
  • A writer's writing, like a reader's reading, inevitably owes more to his preunderstanding than to his self-consciousness.

    Academic text (2001)
  • In this context, the process of understanding the other as other goes hand in hand with a clarification of our own preunderstandings or prejudgments.

    Academic text (1992)
  • This preunderstanding of maleness and femaleness has always understood certain ways of human existence—for example, human being as male or masculine.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Erin has problematized the notion of "transcending schemata," Lydie has questioned how we can possibly comprehend that which lies beyond our preunderstanding of being, and Michael has worried about the problems of uniformity in difference.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Like all interpretation, this involves some preunderstanding that the theologian brings to the classic, some recognition of the power exerted by this classic, a willingness to engage in a dialogue with the classic, allowing the subject matter to take over, and, finally, widening the dialogue to include other interpretations in the conversation, hermeneutics both of retrieval and of suspicion.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Before starting the new project, I needed to evaluate my preunderstanding of the topic.

  • Her preunderstanding of the history allowed her to grasp the book's themes more quickly.

  • Teachers should be aware of their students' preunderstanding when introducing new concepts.

Synonyms

assumption
vspreunderstanding
513 3.5

A belief people accept as true without proof

is broader, covering prior knowledge and beliefs held before learning
presumption
vspreunderstanding
35 5.8

An idea accepted as true without proof used as a basis for thinking or action

is broader, incorporates previous knowledge and beliefs before investigation
preconception
vspreunderstanding
19 6.8

An opinion you form before you have enough facts that makes you judge unfairly

is more general, meaning prior knowledge and beliefs without implying bias
preconceived notion
vspreunderstanding
12 5.6

An opinion you form before you have enough facts

is broader, including prior knowledge and beliefs, not only premature judgments
predisposition
vspreunderstanding
9 7.1

A tendency to think or behave in a certain way because of past experiences

focuses on prior knowledge and beliefs people hold before learning rather than tendencies
presupposition
vspreunderstanding
5 7.7

A belief people accept as true before they discuss something

is broader, including general prior knowledge and beliefs rather than just taken ideas
preconceived idea
vspreunderstanding
3 4.3

An opinion you make before you know the facts

is broader, covering general prior knowledge and beliefs rather than just early opinions
prejudgment
vspreunderstanding
2 7.1

An opinion made before you know all the facts

is broader, covering prior beliefs and knowledge rather than early decisions
preconceived opinion
vspreunderstanding
1 5.3

An opinion you form before you know enough facts

is broader, including prior knowledge and beliefs not limited to opinions
prepossession
vspreunderstanding
9.9

An opinion you form before you know enough

is more general, including neutral prior facts and beliefs not only feelings
prenotion
vspreunderstanding
9.3

An idea you have before you know or see something

is broader, including all prior beliefs and background knowledge before investigation

How Informed

expertise
302 4.9
preunderstanding
  • Specialized
8.4
ignorance
316 3.9

Surface Forms

Morphology

preunderstanding = understanding (transparent) = pre + understand + ing

The prefix 'pre-' straightforwardly adds the meaning 'before' to 'understanding'.

Etymology

Preunderstanding joins pre- meaning 'before' with understanding meaning 'what you already know or think', like in preview or prepare. So preunderstanding is the knowledge and beliefs you have 'before' learning something, and these can change how you see new information.