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presumptive

presumptive

31 7.3
Likely to be true because of evidence, not certain
  • adjective
  • /prɪˈzʌmp.tɪv/
translation icon : presunto
  • One of the authors was Kevin Hassett, now an adviser to presumptive Republican presidential nominee Mitt Romney.
  • presumptive diagnosis
  • presumptive positive
  • presumptive malaria

Examples

  • The heir presumptive... reformed and on good terms with the head of his family.

  • Lady Arabella Galloway, heir presumptive to the House of Stuart, one of the wealthiest women in the world.

  • Maybe this time, he will have a leg up as the presumptive heir of the Obama legacy.

    Blog text (3)
  • I would offer the test results as presumptive evidence that Mr. Pollard... is the father and natural guardian of the minor.

  • In scenario 2, no potential area of agreement exists, since the presumptive seller needs to earn more than the presumptive purchaser may pay.

    Academic text (2018)
  • Based on these findings, we reached a presumptive diagnosis of a vallecular/epiglottic cyst.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Senator Barack Obama of Illinois, the presumptive Democratic nominee, has not agreed to participate.

    Blog text (24)
  • Now Suleiman has become Egypt's vice president and presumptive successor to President Hosni Mubarak.

    Blog text (23)
  • Based on the current poll results, she is the presumptive winner of the election.

  • The presumptive facts gathered from the investigation suggest that he is guilty.

Synonyms

likely
vspresumptive
786 1.0

There is a good chance it will happen

is used when acceptance depends on specific reasonable grounds rather than feeling
probable
vspresumptive
200 3.4

Likely to happen or be true but not certain

is framed as accepted by evidence rather than by general chance
putative
vspresumptive
  • Formal
11 7.9

Thought by many to be true but not proved

is accepted because of reasonable evidence rather than mere reputation
presumable
vspresumptive
1 4.8

Likely to be true based on the facts

is judged true or accepted by others because of those reasonable grounds

Antonyms

946 1.0

Sure to happen or be true

46 5.6

No facts or proof support it

Compounds

1 8.6

A person likely to inherit a title but who loses that right if a more eligible child is born

How Likely

certain
946 1.0
probable
200 3.4
presumptive
31 7.3
possible
1.0
unlikely
487 1.9

Surface Forms

presumptive positive

Morphology

presumptive = presumption (transparent) = presume + ive

The adjective is directly formed from the noun 'presumption' (or verb 'presume') with the common adjectival suffix '-ive', so its meaning ('based on presumption; likely') is readily inferable.

Etymology

Presumptive comes from the verb presume, which joins pre- 'before' and a root that meant 'take', so it once meant 'taken beforehand'. That's why presumptive describes something you accept as likely or take to be true for now, even if it is not certain.