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plum duff

plum duff

1 9.9
A steamed or boiled sweet pudding made with dried fruit like raisins and currants
  • noun
  • /plʌm dʌf/
  • Archaic
: pudín de ciruelas
  • During the holiday feast, Grandma made her special plum duff filled with juicy raisins.

Examples

  • Now... You look at the banqueting brochures... and I'll look at plum-duff.

  • For dessert, we enjoyed a warm serving of plum duff topped with custard.

  • One had seen a man selling hot plum duff, but he was a regular, and when the police met the man in the early evening, he could tell them nothing further.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Brown Windsor soup, roast beef and Yorkshire pudding plum duff and custard.

  • At the country fair, I couldn't resist tasting a slice of homemade plum duff fresh out of the steamer.

Synonyms

plum pudding
vsplum duff
  • UK
4 5.5

A rich steamed dessert with dried fruit and spices, often served at Christmas in Britain

focuses on flour and dried fruit often with citron rather than added suet
duff
vsplum duff
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A steamed or boiled pudding with dried fruit like raisins

focuses on a traditional recipe often highlighting citron rather than flour texture
steamed pudding
vsplum duff
  • UK
1 2.8

A sweet or savory dish cooked by steaming, often made from flour and eggs

refers to the traditional sweet fruit recipe rather than a general steamed dish

Surface Forms

plum duff singular
plum duffs plural

Morphology

plum + duff

The compound meaning is directly derivable from 'plum' (the fruit) plus 'duff' (a steamed/boiled pudding): it denotes a pudding made with plums or dried fruit. Even if 'duff' is somewhat regional or archaic, a B1 learner who knows both constituent meanings can transparently infer the MWE's meaning from the standard noun+noun composition.

Etymology

Plum duff comes from an old cooking picture: plum once meant dried fruit like 'raisins', and duff was a word for a boiled 'pudding' sailors often made on ships. So plum duff today means the rich steamed or boiled pudding filled with dried fruit.