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plum pudding

plum pudding

3 5.5
A rich steamed dessert with dried fruit and spices, often served at Christmas in Britain
  • noun
  • /plʌm ˈpʊdɪŋ/
  • UK
translation icon : pudín de ciruelas
  • What scrumptious feasts they were: turkey, dressing, cranberry sauce, plum pudding, cake.
  • sauce for the plum pudding
  • traditional plum pudding
  • turkey and plum pudding

Examples

  • At Christmas, we always enjoy a rich plum pudding filled with dried fruits and spices.

  • The dessert was a plum pudding topped with whipped cream.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • I bought you this plum pudding.

  • A plum pudding, all cooked up nice for us.

  • I'm going to make a turkey and plum pudding.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • And will you have plum pudding and lemon sauce?

  • Yes, and plum pudding and gooseberry pie--

  • Pearl had baked a plum pudding each year for Elaine's family.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • For breakfast, we'd have grilled sole, green beans, new potatoes, plum pudding for dessert... yum...

  • An untidy package yielded, beneath its waterproof wrappings, a dozen plum puddings that brought him near to tears.

    Fiction book (1999)

Synonyms

Christmas pudding
vsplum pudding
  • UK
2 2.5

A rich sweet cooked with dried fruit and spices and served at Christmas in Britain

has identical meaning but uses the older traditional name
plum duff
vsplum pudding
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A steamed or boiled sweet pudding made with dried fruit like raisins and currants

is spicier and richer, often including suet and sometimes alcohol
suet pudding
vsplum pudding
  • UK
1 7.6

A steamed or boiled pudding made from suet, a hard beef fat, and flour, often sweet

is sweeter and fruitier, made for festive occasions with spices
steamed pudding
vsplum pudding
  • UK
2.8

A sweet or savory dish cooked by steaming, often made from flour and eggs

is a specific rich fruit dessert traditionally served at festive times

How Rich

plum pudding
  • UK
3 5.5
trifle
4 3.5
custard
28 1.0
jelly
  • UK
39 1.0
sorbet
16 2.7

Surface Forms

plum pudding singular
plum puddings plural

Morphology

plum + pudding

The meaning is directly compositional: 'pudding' signals a dessert and 'plum' names the fruit used, so a learner who knows both words can infer this is a kind of dessert made with plums or dried fruit. Although historically 'plum' in the dish can refer to dried fruit (raisins), that nuance does not prevent a B1 learner from understanding it as a fruit-based pudding; the construction is cross-linguistically transparent.

Etymology

Plum pudding may come from old English cooking where plum once meant any dried fruit, like raisins, and pudding was a boiled or steamed cake. Picture a heavy cloth-wrapped cake full of dark 'plums' being steamed for hours and then served at 'Christmas', so the name now means the rich holiday dessert we eat today.